Basic Process Of Training And Learning CTET MCQ FREE

parents should complain against the teacher to the principal
parents should request the principal to change the section of their ward
parents should show trust in the teacher and discuss the problem with the teacher
parents should take away the child from that school

Option 3 – parents should show trust in the teacher and discuss the problem with the teacher

03 The emphasis from teaching to learning can be shifted by

focusing on examination results
adopting child-centred pedagogy
encouraging rote learning
adopting frontal teaching

Option 2 – adopting child-centred pedagogy

04 Individual attention is important in the teaching-learning process because

children develop at different rates and learn differently
learners always learn better in groups
teacher training programmes prescribe it
it offers better opportunities to teachers to discipline each learner

Option 1 – children develop at different rates and learn differently

05 A teacher uses a text and some pictures of fruits and vegetables and holds a discussion with her students. The students link the details with their previous knowledge and learn the concept of nutrition. This approach is based on

construction of knowledge
classical conditioning of learning
theory of reinforcement
operant conditioning of learning

Option 1 – construction of knowledge

06 Of the following, the greatest advantage of interdisciplinary instruction is that

students are given opportunities to generalise and apply newly learned knowledge in multiple contexts
teachers are less likely to feel overwhelmed by the multiplicity of topics needed to be addressed in a traditional curriculum
students are less likely to develop a dislike for particular topics of different subject areas
teachers are permitted greater flexibility in planning lessons and activities

Option 1 – students are given opportunities to generalise and apply newly learned knowledge in multiple contexts

07 Which of the following is true in relation to errors made by children?

a teacher should not notice every error otherwise syllabus will not be covered
correcting every error would take too much time and be tiresome for a teacher
errors can be corrected by children themselves, therefore a teacher should not immediately correct them
if a teacher is not able to correct all errors in the classroom it indicates that the system of teacher education has failed

Option 4 – if a teacher is not able to correct all errors in the classroom it indicates that the system of teacher education has failed

08 An empowering school will promote which of the following qualities the most in its teachers?

competitive aptitude
tendency to experiment
memory
diciplined nature

Option 1 – competitive aptitude

09 Which of the following is appropriate for environment conducive to thinking and learning in children?

allowing students to take some decisions about what to learn and how to learn?
passive listening for long periods of time
home assignments given sequently
individual tasks done by the learners

Option 1 – allowing students to take some decisions about what to learn and how to learn?

10 A teacher should

focus more on lecturing and provide a foundation for knowledge
treat errors committed by students as blunders and take serious note of each error
measure success as the number of times students avoid making mistakes
not correct students while they are trying to communicate ideas

Option 4 – not correct students while they are trying to communicate ideas

11 Multiple pedagogical techniques, asserted learning material multiple assessment techniques and varying the complexity and nature of the content are associated with which of the following?

universal design for learning
remedial teaching
differentiated instruction
reciprocal teaching

Option 3 – differentiated instruction

12 If a student is consistently getting lower grades in school, her parents can be advised to help her by

working in close association with teachers
with holding mobile phones, movies, comics and extra time for play
narrating her the hardships of life for those who do not possess proper education
forcing her to work harder at home

Option 1 – working in close association with teachers

13 Which of the following factors supports learning in a classroom?

increasing the number of tests to motivate children to learn
supporting the autonomy of children by the teachers
sticking to one particular method of instruction to maintain uniformity
increasing the time interval of periods from 40 minutes to 50 minutes

Option 2 – supporting the autonomy of children by the teachers

14 A teacher is trying to counsel a child who is not performing well after an accident. Which one of the following is most appropriate about counseling in schools?

it is about the palliative measures for making people comfortable
it builds self-confidence of people by letting them explore their own thoughts
it is about giving the best possible advice to students about their future career options
it can be done only by the professional experts

Option 2 – it builds self-confidence of people by letting them explore their own thoughts

15 Which one of the following is an example of learning style?

visual
accrual
factual
tactual

Option 1 – visual

16 Concept maps are most likely to increase understanding of new concepts by

transferring knowledge between content ideas
focusing attention on specific detail
prioritising academic content for study
increasing ability to organise information logically

Option 4 – increasing ability to organise information logically

17 Which one of the following is a factor that affects learning positively?

fear of failure
competition with peers
meaningful association
pressure from parents

Option 3 – meaningful association

18 To be an effective teacher it is important to

emphasise dictating answers from the book
focus on individual learning rather than group activity
avoid disruption caused due to questioning by students
be in touch with each and every child

Option 4 – be in touch with each and every child

19 Teachers need to create a good classroom environment to facilitate children’s learning. To create such a learning environment, which one of the given statements is not true?

approval of child’s efforts
compliance with teachers
acceptance of the child
positive tone of the teacher

Option 2 – compliance with teachers

20 Teachers, in order to help learners construct knowledge, need to focus on

making sure the learner memorises everything
scores/marks obtained by the learners
involving the learner for active participation
mastering learing of concepts by the learner

Option 3 – involving the learner for active participation

21 Learning experiences should be planned in a manner, so as to make learning meaningful. Which of the given learning experiences does not facilitate meaningful learning for the children?

repetition based on mere recall of content
formulating questions on content
discussion and debate on the topic
presentation on the topic

Option 1 – repetition based on mere recall of content

22 To enable students to make conceptual changes in their thinking, a teacher should

offer rewards for children who change their thinking
discourage children from thinking on their own and ask them to just listen to her and follow that
offer an explanation in a lecture mode
make clear and convincing explanaions and have discussions with the students

Option 4 – make clear and convincing explanaions and have discussions with the students

23 A teacher can help the children to process a complex situation by

encouraging competition and offering a high reward to the child who completes the task first
not offering any help at all so that children learn to help on their own
giving a lecture on it
breaking the task into smaller parts and writing down instructions

Option 4 – breaking the task into smaller parts and writing down instructions

24 Which one of the following is the affair of learning? ( Basic Process Of Training And Learning CTET MCQ FREE )

personal
social
natural
all of the above

Option 2 – social

25 The emphasis from teaching to learning can be shifted by

adopting child-centered pedagogy
encouraging rote learning
adopting frontal teaching
focusing on examination results

Option 1 – adopting child-centered pedagogy

26 Which one of the following learning is permanent? ( Basic Process Of Training And Learning CTET MCQ FREE )

by rote
by listening
by understanding
by seeing

Option 3 – by understanding

27 In a child-centred classroom, children generally learn

mainly from the teacher
individually
individually and in groups
in groups

Option 3 – individually and in groups

28 In the learning process mistakes are ( Basic Process Of Training And Learning CTET MCQ FREE )

not very important
as important as success
more important than success
none of the above

Option 2 – as important as success

29 Which of the following aspects is emphasised most in all teaching theories?

classroom interaction
presentation of the content
preparation of the environment
enquiry of knowledge

Option 1 – classroom interaction

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01 A teacher should make an attempt to understand the potentialities of her/his students. Which of the following fields is related to this objective?

02 A teacher, because of his/her democratic nature allows students to sit all over the class. Some sit together and discuss or do group reading. Some sit quietly and read themselves. A parent does not like it. Which of the following may be the best way to handle the situation?