NCERT MCQ Class 8 History Chapter 1

NCERT MCQ Class 8 History Chapter 1. We covered all the NCERT MCQ Class 8 History Chapter 1 with answers in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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NCERT MCQ Class 8 History Objective for Students

Who amongst the following scholars was not in the Court of Kumbha?

A) Tilla Bhatt

B) Muni Sunder Suri

C) Muni Jin Vijay Suri

D) Natha

Option c - Muni Jin Vijay Suri

In the 10th Mandala of the Rigveda, which one of the following hymns reflects upon the marriage ceremonies?

A) Surya Sukta

B) Purusha Sukta

C) Dana Stutis

D) Urna Sutra

Option a - Surya Sukta

Ashoka's connection with Buddhism is evident from which one of the following edicts?

A) Major Rock Edict 13

B) Rock Edict 6

C) Minor Rock Edict 1

D) Pillar Edict 4

Option a - Major Rock Edict 13

In the Mesopotamian records, which one of the following terms was used for the Indus Valley (Harappans)?

A) Dilmum

B) Meluha

C) Magan

D) Failaka

Option b - Meluha

Who among the following was not a king of the Parmar dynasty?

A) Upendra

B) Munj

C) Gangeyadev

D) Udayaditya

Option c - Gangeyadev

In the period of Mahabharat, the name of Mahanadi was

A) Kaveri

B) Tapti

C) Mahananda

D) Ganga

Option c - Mahananda

Which was the first capital of the ancient Mahajanapada Magadh?

A) Pataliputra

B) Vaishali

C) Champa

D) Girivraj

Option d - Girivraj

The cylindrical stone seals were used in which civilization?

A) Harappan

B) Egyptian

C) Roman

D) Mesopotamian

Option d - Mesopotamian

The statement "Tamsoma Jyotirgamaya" was originally mentioned in

A) Upanishads

B) Mahakavyas

C) Puranas

D) Shaddarshanas

Option a - Upanishads

The literal meaning of which Upanishad is "white horse"?

A) Kathopanishad

B) Chhandogya Upanishad

C) Taittriya Upanishad

D) None of the above

Option d - None of the above

Which of the following land revenue settlements was first to have concluded with the village community?

(a) Permanent Settlement

(b) Mahalwari Settlement

(c) Ryotwari Settlement

(d) None of these

Option b - Mahalwari Settlement

Indigo cultivation in India declined by the beginning of the 20th century because of

(a) peasant resistance to the oppressive conduct of planters

(b) its unprofitability in the world market because of new inventions

(c) national leaders' opposition to the cultivation of indigo

(d) Government control over the planters

Option b - its unprofitability in the world market because of new inventions

What was the consequence of Permanent Settlement on rural society in Bengal?

(a) The zamindars invested capital and enterprise to improve agriculture along the lines of British yeoman farmers

(b) A group of rich peasants known as jotedars succeeded in consolidating their position in the villages

(c) The ryots prospered as a result of a fixed revenue levy imposed on them

(d) The system of Collectorate introduced by the Company for exercising supervisory control on zamindars failed to take off

Option b - A group of rich peasants known as jotedars succeeded in consolidating their position in the villages

Who believed that the Russian designs were 'an imminent peril to the security and tranquility' of the Indian Empire in 1836?

(a) Lord Auckland

(b) Lord Palmerston

(c) Lord Canning

(d) Alexander Burnes

Option b - Lord Palmerston

The Hunter Commission (1882) was appointed to survey the state of education in India

(a) Deprecated University education

(b) Overruled the Despatch of 1854

(c) Endorsed the Despatch of 1854 with greater emphasis on primary education

(d) Criticized the grants-in-aid system of schooling

Option c - Endorsed the Despatch of 1854 with greater emphasis on primary education

Who among the following was the first Indian to qualify for the Indian Civil Service?

(a) Satyendranath Tagore

(b) Surendranath Banerjee

(c) R.C. Dutt

(d) Subhas Chandra Bose

Option a - Satyendranath Tagore

The treaty of Yandabo was signed in:

(a) 1826

(b) 1825

(c) 1824

(d) 1823

Option a - 1826

Which of the following statements is true about the impact of the Industrial Revolution on India?

(a) Indian handicrafts were ruined.

(b) Machines were introduced in the Indian textile industry in large numbers.

(c) Railway lines were laid in many parts of the country.

(d) Heavy duties were imposed on the imports of British manufactures.

Option a - Indian handicrafts were ruined

Who merged Sikkim into India?

(a) Lord Hastings

(b) Lord William Bentinck

(c) Lord Dalhousie

(d) Lord Auckland

Option c - Lord Dalhousie

In which year was the 'Native Marriage Act' passed?

(a) 1870

(b) 1872

(c) 1874

(d) 1876

Option b - 1872

The khuntkatti tenure was prevalent in which one of the following regions of India during the British Colonial Rule?

(a) Bundelkhand

(b) Karnataka

(c) Chhota Nagpur

(d) Madras Presidency

Option c - Chhota Nagpur

Who among the following started the Indian Agriculture Service?

(a) Lord Curzon

(b) William Bentinck

(c) Lord Minto

(d) Lord Ripon

Option a - Lord Curzon

Simla was founded as a hill station to use as a strategic place for billeting troops, guarding the frontier, and launching campaigns during the course of:

(a) Anglo-Maratha War

(b) Anglo-Burmese War

(c) Anglo-Gurkha War

(d) Anglo-Afghan War

Option c - Anglo-Gurkha War

During their rule, the British persuaded or forced cultivators in Madras to grow:

(a) jute

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(b) tea

(c) sugarcane

(d) rice

Option d - rice

During whose Governor-Generalship was the Indian Civil Service (I.C.S.) introduced?

(a) Lord Dalhousie

(b) Lord Curzon

(c) Lord William Bentinck

(d) Lord Cornwallis

Option d - Lord Cornwallis

Sir Thomas Munro was Governor of Madras during the years:

(a) 1820-1827 A.D.

(b) 1819-1826 A.D.

(c) 1822-1829 A.D.

(d) 1818-1825 A.D.

Option a - 1820-1827 A.D.

Which of the following was the first victim of Lord Dalhousie's 'policy of doctrine of lapse'?

(a) Jhansi

(b) Satara

(c) Karauli

(d) Sambalpur

Option b - Satara

Subsidiary Alliance was a system devised by:

(a) Lord Wellesley

(b) Lord Dalhousie

(c) Lord Canning

(d) Lord Ripon

Option a - Lord Wellesley

Who was the first native ruler of India to accept the Subsidiary Alliance?

(a) Nawab of Oudh

(b) Gaikward of Baroda

(c) Scindia of Gwalior

(d) Nizam of Hyderabad

Option d - Nizam of Hyderabad

When did Ranjit Singh sign a treaty of perpetual friendship with the British at Amritsar?

(a) 1799

(b) 1805

(c) 1806

(d) 1809

Option d - 1809

The Younghushand Mission to Tibet was sent by which Viceroy?

(a) Ripon

(b) Lytton

(c) Mayo

(d) Curzon

Option d - Curzon

The Treaty of Sagauli took place in the year:

(a) 1800 A.D.

(b) 1803 A.D.

(c) 1805 A.D.

(d) 1815 A.D.

Option d - 1815 A.D.

Who was the great force behind the foundation of the first Indian Women's University in Bombay in 1906?

(a) Dadabhai Naoroji

(b) D. K. Karve

(c) S. S. Bangali

(d) V. M. Malabari

Option b - D. K. Karve

Soon after the formation of the Indian National Congress, the British became suspicious of nationalists. Who among the following called Congress representing only the elite - 'a microscopic minority'?

(a) Lord Napier

(b) Lord Dufferin

(c) Lord Ripon

(d) Lord Lytton

Option b - Lord Dufferin

The British Officer who was a representative of the Governor General and who lived in a State that was not under direct British rule was called:

(a) Collector

(b) Viceroy

(c) Resident

(d) Agent

Option c - Resident

The 'Doctrine of Lapse' was a policy that aimed to:

(a) control the rebellions in the Princely States

(b) extend the military strength of the British

(c) regulate the landlords

(d) extend the territorial boundaries of the English East India Company

Option d - extend the territorial boundaries of the English East India Company

Which of the following tribes is associated with the "Tana Bhagat" movement?

(a) Uraon

(b) Munda

(c) Santhal

(d) Konda Dora

Option a - Uraon

When was Peshwaship abolished?

(a) In 1858

(b) In 1818

(c) In 1861

(d) In 1802

Option b - In 1818

Sindh was annexed by the British in:

(a) 1843

(b) 1845

(c) 1849

(d) 1854

Option a - 1843

The Indian Famine Code, of 1883 was prepared by:

(a) Hunter Commission

(b) Hartog Commission

(c) Strachey Commission

(d) Indigo Commission

Option c - Strachey Commission

On which of the following railway stations of South Africa, Mahatma Gandhi was thrown out of the train?

(a) Johannesburg

(b) Pietermaritzburg

(c) Durban

(d) Pretoria

Option b - Pietermaritzburg

The office of the Secretary of State for India was created by the:

(a) Morley-Minto Reforms, 1909

(b) Government of India Act, 1858

(c) India Councils Act, 1861

(d) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms

Option b - Government of India Act, 1858

The title of Viceroy was added to that of Governor-General in the year:

(a) 1858 A.D.

(b) 1885 A.D.

(c) 1905 A.D.

(d) 1917 A.D.

Option a - 1858 A.D.

Which one of the following pairs is NOT correctly matched?

(a) Reimposition of Jaziya - Farrukhsiyar

(b) Capture of Masulipatnam - Forde

(c) Prohibition of Sati Act - Lord William Bentinck

(d) Suppression of slavery - Malcolm

Option d - Suppression of slavery - Malcolm

When were High Courts established in Bombay, Madras and Calcutta?

(a) 1861

(b) 1851

(c) 1871

(d) 1881

Option a - 1861

Which General, who commanded the British forces against the Americans in their War of Independence, later became Governor-General of India?

(a) Dalhousie

(b) William Bentinck

(c) Wellesley

(d) Cornwallis

Option d - Cornwallis

Which of the following was established first?

(a) Banaras Hindu University

(b) University of Bombay

(c) Aligarh Muslim University

(d) University of Allahabad

Option b - University of Bombay

Which one of the following events made the Crown of England take over the Indian Administration?

(a) Battle of Plassey

(b) Battle of Buxar

(c) The Carnatic Wars

(d) The Sepoy Mutiny

Option d - The Sepoy Mutiny

Who among the following started the first newspaper in India?

(a) Rabindranath Tagore

(b) Dadabhai Naoroji

(c) James A. Hickey

(d) J. C. Maishman

Option c - James A. Hickey

The most important All India Nationalist Organisation before the Congress was:

(a) the East India Association

(b) the Indian Association of Calcutta

(c) the Bombay Presidency Association

(d) the Poona Sarvajanik Sabha

Option b - the Indian Association of Calcutta

The oldest surviving newspaper in India is the:

(a) Bombay Samachar

(b) Bombay Herald

(c) Bombay Courier

(d) Samachar Darpan

Option a - Bombay Samachar

Who remarked 'The bones of the cotton weavers are bleaching the plains of India'?

(a) Dada Bhai Naoroji

(b) R.P. Dutta

(c) M.K. Gandhi

(d) William Bentinck

Option d - William Bentinck

Who is known as the 'Grand Old Man of India'?

(a) Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

(b) C. Rajgopalachari

(c) Lala Lajpat Rai

(d) Dadabhai Naoroji

Option d - Dadabhai Naoroji

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

(a) British India Society: Adams

(b) Indian National Union: A.O. Hume

(c) National Indian Association: Anand Mohan Bose

(d) East India Association: Dadabhai Naoroji

Option c - National Indian Association: Anand Mohan Bose

The 'Bombay Triumvirate' consisted of all the following except:

(a) Dadabhai Naoroji

(b) K.T. Telang

(c) Firozshah Mehta

(d) Badruddin Tayyabji

Option a - Dadabhai Naoroji

Which of the following was not a method adopted by the Extremists?

(a) Boycott of courts, schools, and government service

(b) Launching national education schemes as an alternative to Western education and building the national spirit

(c) Burning down shops and godowns storing foreign cloth

(d) Promoting the use of Swadeshi

Option c - Burning down shops and godowns storing foreign cloth

The first weekly Bengali newspaper "Samachar Darpan' was published by:

(a) Harish Chandra Mukherjee

(b) Dinabandhu Mitra

(c) Marshman

(d) Vidyasagar

Option c - Marshman

"The British empire is rotten to the core, corrupt in every direction, and tyrannical and mean". Who said this?

(a) Sri Aurobindo

(b) Tilak

(c) Sister Nivedita

(d) None of these

Option c - Sister Nivedita

Who was the first Englishman to preside over a Congress session?

(a) A. O. Hume

(b) W. Wedderburn

(c) George Yule

(d) None of these

Option c - George Yule

Who among the following never became President of the Indian National Congress?

(a) Badruddin Tayyabji

(b) B.G. Tilak

(c) G. K. Gokhale

(d) S.C. Bose

Option b - B.G. Tilak

One could not term as a 'Moderate':

(a) G. K. Gokhale

(b) Dadabhai Naoroji

(c) Firozshah Mehta

(d) Bipin Chandra Pal

Option d - Bipin Chandra Pal

The term 'Congress' was derived from:

(a) The History of North America

(b) Irish history

(c) British Commonwealth

(d) the name of the American Parliament (Congress)

Option a - The History of North America

In 1889 a British Committee of the Indian National Congress was started. Who was its Chairman?

(a) A.O. Hume

(b) Annie Besant

(c) W. Wedderburn

(d) Theodore Beck

Option c - W. Wedderburn

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