Class 6 Science Chapter 12 MCQ

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Class 6 Science Chapter 12 MCQ. We covered all the Class 6 Science Chapter 12 MCQ in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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Class 6 Science Chapter 12 MCQ for Students

Appliances: Parallel Fuse: ……..

(a) Series

(b) Parallel

(c) Series in appliances always

(d) Parallel in fuse always

Option a – Series

The magnitude of the force experienced by a current-carrying conductor when placed in a magnetic field will be

(a) maximum if the directions of the current and magnetic field are perpendicular to each other

(b) minimum if the directions of the current and magnetic field are perpendicular to each other

(c) maximum if the directions of the current and magnetic field are opposite to each other

(d) maximum if the directions of the current and magnetic field are the same

Option a – maximum if the directions of the current and magnetic field are perpendicular to each other

The reciprocal of the combined resistance of any number of resistances connected in parallel is equal to

(a) the sum of reciprocals of individual resistances

(b) the reciprocal of the product of individual resistances

(c) the reciprocal of the sum of all the resistances

(d) None of the above

Option a – the sum of reciprocals of individual resistances

If the current I through a resistor is increased by 100% (assuming that temperature remains unchanged), the increase in power dissipated will be

(a) 100%

(b) 200%

(c) 300%

(d) 400%

Option c – 300%

When two or more resistors are connected in parallel,

(a) The current passing through each resistor is the same

(b) The potential difference across each resistor is the same

(c) Both of the above

(d) None of the above

Option b – The potential difference across each resistor is the same

A small rod is wound around with certain coils and current is allowed for some time. When the rod was taken out, it was found not to attract iron. The material of the rod may be

(a) copper

(b) cobalt

(c) steel

(d) nickel

Option a – copper

The potential difference that can be produced using an AC generator be doubled by doubling the

(a) number of turns N only

(b) area of the coil A

(c) speed of rotation to only

(d) magnetic field only

Option b – area of the coil A

The combined resistance of any number of resistances connected in series is equal to

(a) The sum of individual resistance

(b) The sum of reciprocals of individual resistances

(c) Product of individual resistances

(d) Highest individual resistance

Option a – The sum of individual resistance

An air conditioner of 2000 W, a fan of 500 W, a bulb of 40 W, and a computer offering 30 W are used in a household using 220V. The power rating of the fuse to be used in this case is

(a) 10A

(b) 15A

(c) <20 A

(d) <5A

Option c –

Identify the incorrect statement: Magnetic field lines due to a circular coil is

(a) circular near the wire

(b) straight along the axis

(c) leaving both the planes

(d) perpendicular to the plane

Option c – leaving both the planes

The power rating of an electric appliance indicates

(a) The rate of consumption of electrical energy

(b) the amount of heat evolved

(c) the Brightness of the light

(d) the Quality of the appliance

Option a – The rate of consumption of electrical energy

A cooler of 1500 W, 200 volts, and a fan of 500 W, 200 volts are to be used from a supply. The rating of the fuse to be used is

(a) 2.5 A

(b) 5.0 A

(c) 7.5 A

(d) 10 A

Option d – 10 A

A fuse wire repeatedly gets burnt when used with a good heater. It is advised to use a fuse wire of

(a) more length

(b) less radius

(c) less length

(d) more radius

Option d – more radius

The rheostat is a device used to vary

(a) voltage

(b) current

(c) resistance

(d) power

Option b – current

Electric iron uses wires of alloy as

(a) they do not oxidize at high temperatures

(b) they do not burn at high temperatures

(c) both (a) and (b)

(d) neither (a) nor (b)

Option c – both (a) and (b)

A student records that 36,000 joules of energy are used by him in an hour. The amount of electrical energy required to be used is

(a) 36 kWh

(b) 100 kWh

(c) 0.001 kWh

(d) 0.01 kWh

Option d – 0.01 kWh

To increase the resistance in a network, one has to connect any given resistor in

(a) parallel

(b) series

(c) can be (a) or (b)

(d) only (a)

Option b – series

The heat produced due to the flow of current through a conductor is given by the formula

(a) H = I² Rt

(b) H = VIt

(c) H = V²t/R

(d) All of the above

Option d – All of the above

The two forms of energy released by a tungsten filament used in a bulb are

(a) electrical and light

(b) light and heat

(c) heat and electrical

(d) electrical only

Option b – light and heat

The direction of the force experienced by a current-carrying conductor when placed in a magnetic field is dependent on

(a) the direction of the current alone

(b) the direction of the magnetic field alone

(c) the direction of the current as well as the direction of the magnetic field

(d) None of these

Option c – the direction of the current as well as the direction of the magnetic field

Potential difference is defined as

(a) the amount of work done in moving a unit charge in a unit of time

(b) the distance between the two terminals

(c) the length of the connecting wire

(d) the amount of work done in moving a unit charge

Option d – the amount of work done in moving a unit charge

The half-life of a radioactive substance is 10 days; it means there will be

A) Complete decay of substance in 20 days

B) Complete decay of substance in 40 days

C) Decay of 3/4 part of substance in 20 days

D) Decay of 1/4 part of substance in 5 days

Option c – Decay of 3/4 part of substance in 20 days

The principle of the atomic bomb is based on

A) Nuclear fusion

B) Nuclear fission

C) Above both

D) Above none

Option b – Nuclear fission

The working principle of an atom bomb is nuclear fission of uranium, and the working principle of a hydrogen bomb is

A) Nuclear fusion of deuterium

B) Nuclear fission of thorium

C) Explosion of bomb involving hydrogen gas

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D) Explosion involving dynamite and T.N.T.

Option a – Nuclear fusion of deuterium

A hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of

A) Controlled fusion reaction

B) Uncontrolled fusion reaction

C) Controlled fission reaction

D) Uncontrolled fission reaction

Option b – Uncontrolled fusion reaction

The hydrogen bomb was developed by

A) Edward Teller

B) Bernor Bon Bron

C) J. Robert Opan Heemar

D) Samual Cohen

Option a – Edward Teller

The ultimate product of the radioactive disintegration of uranium is

A) Lead

B) Radium

C) Thorium

D) Plutonium

Option a – Lead

A radioactive substance has a half-life of four months. Three-fourths of the substance would decay in

A) 3 months

B) 4 months

C) 8 months

D) 12 months

Option c – 8 months

If the half-life of a radioactive element is 5 years, then the fraction of the radioactive substance that remains after 20 years is

A) 1/2

B) 1/4

C) 1/8

D) 1/16

Option d – 1/16

India’s first atomic power station is

(A) BARC

(B) Tarapur Atomic Power Station

(C) Narora Atomic Power Station

(D) None of the above

Option b – Tarapur Atomic Power Station

Who is the present director of ‘BARC’?

(A) Satish Dhawan

(B) R.K. Sinha

(C) G. Madhavan Nayar

(D) Dr. Ramanna

Option b – R.K. Sinha

What are the links between Dhruva, Purnima, and Cirus?

(A) They are Indian research reactors

(B) They are stars

(C) They are names of famous books

(D) They are power plants

Option a – They are Indian research reactors

Which fuel is used by Nuclear reactors in India?

(A) U-270

(B) U-500

(C) Gasohol

(D) U-238

Option d – U-238

Kalpakkam is famous for

(A) Due to nuclear power plant

(B) Due to the defense laboratory

(C) Due to the rocket launching center

(D) Due to the space center

Option a – Due to nuclear power plant

Which one of the following is not radioactive?

(A) Astatine

(B) Francium

(C) Tritium

(D) Zirconium

Option d – Zirconium

Which Uranium isotope is used in nuclear power plants to produce electricity?

(A) U-233

(B) U-234

(C) U-235

(D) U-239

Option c – U-235

Which metal can be used for producing electricity?

(A) Uranium

(B) Iron

(C) Copper

(D) Aluminium

Option a – Uranium

Radioactive substance emits

(A) Alpha rays

(B) Beta rays

(C) Gamma rays

(D) All of these

Option d – All of these

What happens if the control rods are not used in a nuclear reactor?

(A) The reactor will stop working

(B) The chaining process would go out of bounds

(C) The reactor will be slow to act

(D) The reactor will continue to work as it is

Option b – The chaining process would go out of bounds

Which one of the following is India’s first nuclear plant?

(A) Narora

(B) Kalpakkam

(C) Tarapur

(D) Kota

Option c – Tarapur

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