Class 9 Gravitation MCQ

Class 9 Gravitation MCQ. We covered all the Class 9 Gravitation MCQ in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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MCQ on Gravitation for Students

The pressure exerted by a sharp needle on a surface is :

(a) more than the pressure exerted by a blunt needle

(b) less than the pressure exerted by a blunt needle

(c) equal to the pressure exerted by a blunt needle

(d) None of these

Option a – more than the pressure exerted by a blunt needle

Which of the following is the force of attraction that exists between objects?

(a) The intermolecular force of attraction

(b) The force of buoyancy

(c) The friction between the planet and the Sun

(d) The force of attraction between objects is called the gravitational force.

Option d – The force of attraction between objects is called the gravitational force

The buoyant force on an object due to a fluid always acts :

(a) in the downward direction

(b) sideways

(c) in the upper direction

(d) None of these

Option c – in the upper direction

The universal law of gravitation states that every object in the universe

(a) Attracts every other object with a force

(b) The force of attraction is proportional to the product of their masses

(c) The force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them

(d) All of these

Option d – All of these

The motion of the moon around the earth is due to

(a) the centrifugal force

(b) the centripetal force

(c) Neither (a) nor (b)

(d) Both (a) and (b)

Option b – the centripetal force

The weight of a body at the center of the earth is

(a) zero

(b) infinite

(c) same as at other places

(d) slightly greater than that at the poles

Option a – zero

The weight of an object

(a) is the gravity of the matter it contains

(b) refers to its inertia

(c) is the same as its mass but expressed in different units

(d) is the force with which it is attracted to the earth

Option d – is the force with which it is attracted to the earth

In a vacuum, all freely falling objects

(a) have the same speed

(b) have the same velocity

(c) have the same acceleration

(d) have the same force

Option c – have the same acceleration

The centripetal force is provided to the planet by the

(a) the force of repulsion between the planet and the Sun

(b) the force of attraction of the Sun

(c) the heat energy of the Sun

(d) All of these

Option b – the force of attraction of the Sun

At which of the following locations, the value of g is the largest?

(a) On top of Mount Everest

(b) On top of Qutub Minar

(c) At a place on the equator

(d) A camp site in Antarctica

Option d – A camp site in Antarctica

A ball is thrown vertically upwards. The acceleration is due to gravity.

(a) is in the direction opposite to the direction of its motion

(b) is in the same direction as the direction of its motion

(c) increases as it comes down

(d) becomes zero at the highest point

Option a – is in the direction opposite to the direction of its motion

The force that causes acceleration and keeps the body moving along the circular path is acting

(a) towards the center

(b) away from the center

(c) along the tangent to the circular path

(d) in the direction of circular motion

Option a – towards the center

All bodies whether large or small fall with the

(a) same force

(b) same acceleration

(c) same velocity

(d) same momentum

Option b – same acceleration

Weightlessness experienced while orbiting the earth in a spaceship is the result of

(a) zero gravity

(b) inertia

(c) acceleration

(d) center of gravity

Option a – zero gravity

When an object falls freely to the earth, the force of gravity is

(a) opposite to the direction of motion

(b) in the same direction as that of motion

(c) zero

(d) constant

Option b – in the same direction as that of motion

The force of gravitation between two bodies does not depend on :

(a) their separation

(b) the product of their masses

(c) the sum of their masses

(d) the gravitational constant

Option c – the sum of their masses

The acceleration due to gravity

(a) has the same values everywhere in space

(b) has the same value everywhere on the earth

(c) varies with the latitude on the earth

(d) is greater on the moon due to its smaller diameter

Option c – varies with the latitude on the earth

Newton’s law of gravitation is applicable to

(a) bodies of the solar system only

(b) bodies on the earth

(c) planets only

(d) all bodies of the universe

Option d – all bodies of the universe

A substance floats in water but sinks in coconut oil. The density of the substance

(a) is less than the density of the water

(b) is greater than the density of oil

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) Cannot be decided from the given information

Option c – Both (a) and (b)

Pick up the correct relationship

(a) Gravitational constant G = Fd²/M x m

(b) G = g M/R²

(c) G = g

(d) All of these

Option a – Gravitational constant G = Fd²/M x m

The gravitational force between two objects is F. If the masses of both objects are halved without changing the distance between them, then the gravitational force would become

(a) F/4

(b) F/2

(c) F

(d) 2F

Option a – F/4

A boy is whirling a stone tied with a string in a horizontal circular path the string breaks, and the stone

(a) will continue to move in the circular path

(b) will move along a straight line toward the center of the circular path

(c) will move along a straight line tangential to the circular path

(d) will move along a straight line perpendicular to the circular path away from the boy

Option c – will move along a straight line tangential to the circular path

Iron nail sinks in water because : ( Class 9 Gravitation MCQ )

(a) the weight of the nail is less than the buoyant force acting on it due to the water

(b) the weight of the nail is equal to the buoyant force acting on it due to the water

(c) the weight of the nail is greater than the buoyant force acting on it due to the water

(d) the weight of the nail increases in the water

Option c – the weight of the nail is greater than the buoyant force acting on it due to the water

An object just floats in water. If common salt is added to the water ( Class 9 Gravitation MCQ )

(a) the volume of the object immersed in the liquid decreases

(b) the object sinks

(c) the object first sinks and then floats up

(d) cannot be determined

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Option a – the volume of the object immersed in the liquid decreases

Kepler’s laws governing the motion of planets are :

(a) The orbit of a planet is an eclipse with the Sun at one of the foci

(b) The line joining the planet and the Sun sweep equal areas in equal intervals of time

(c) The cube of the mean distance of a planet (r) from the Sun is proportional to the square of its orbital period (T)

(d) All of these

Option d – All of these

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