Computer Questions and Answers in Bengali

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MCQ on Computer Basics for Students

Consider the following statements. I. EEPROM is user-modifiable ROM that can be erased and reprogrammed repeatedly through the application of higher than normal electrical voltage. II. Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory stores a small amount of data. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c - Both I and II

Consider the following statements. I. Flash memory is a volatile computer storage chip. II. Flash memory can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option b - Only II

Consider the following statements about MRAM (Magnetoresistive Random-Access Memory). I. It is a non-volatile random-access memory. II. It stores the data or information as electric charges or current flows. III. It is formed from two ferromagnetic plates, each of which can hold a magnetic field separated by a thin insulating layer. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) I, II and III

(b) I and III

(c) II and III

(d) Only II

Option b - I and III

With regard to computer memory, which of the following statement(s) is/are True? I. Read Only Memory (ROM) is 'volatile' memory. II. Random Access Memory (RAM) is 'Volatile' memory. III. Secondary Memory is 'Volatile' memory. Select the correct answer from the codes given below.

(a) I and II

(b) I and III

(c) Only I

(d) Only II

Option d - Only II

Consider the following statements. I. Erasable programmable read-only memory is a non-volatile memory that retains its data when its power supply is switched off. II. EPROM can be erased by exposing it to strong ultraviolet light. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c - Both I and II

What is term as the capability of an operating system to enable two or more than two programs to execute simultaneously in a single computer system using a single processor?

(a) Multiprocessing

(b) Multiprogramming

(c) Multi-execution

(d) Multi-tasking

Option d - Multi-tasking

Windows operating system is based on

(a) parallel processing

(b) time-sharing

(c) batch processing

(d) multi-tasking

Option d - multi-tasking

Consider the following characteristics of the conventional Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM). I. It stores each bit of data in a separate capacitor within an integrated circuit. II. Capacitors of DRAM leak charges so the information/data eventually fades. III. It is a volatile memory. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) I, II and III

(b) I and III

(c) II and III

(d) Only II

Option a - I, II and III

Mac operating system is developed by which company?

(a) IBM

(b) Apple

(c) Microsoft

(d) Samsung

Option b - Apple

…….. among the following is not an operating system.

(a) Mozilla Firefox

(b) Microsoft Windows

(c) Linux

(d) Apple MacOS

Option a - Mozilla Firefox

Which is not an operating system?

(a) Mac

(b) MS-Word

(c) LINUX

(d) Windows

Option b - MS-Word

Consider the following statements. I. Optical disc drive uses electromagnetic waves in the far UV-rays region as part of the process of reading or writing data to or from optical discs. II. Slot-loading drives have the disadvantage over the tray-loading mechanism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option b - Only II

Put the following units of storage into the correct order, starting with the smallest unit first and going down to the largest unit. I. Kilobyte II. Byte III. Megabyte IV. Terabyte V. Gigabyte VI. Bit Codes.

(a) VI, II, I, III, V, IV

(b) VI, II, I, IV, III, V

(c) VI, II, I, III, IV, V

(d) VI, II, I, IV, V, III

Option a - VI, II, I, III, V, IV

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct? I. For the sequence of integers represented in binary as 00111, 01001, 01011, P….. the next integer P would be represented as 01101. II. A byte is a binary number consisting of exactly 8 bits. Choose the correct option.

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c - Both I and II

Which of the following statements is/are correct? I. Software is loaded into secondary from RAM and is then execute by the CPU. II. A search engine is a software system that is designed to search for information on the www. Choose the correct option.

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option b - Only II

An operating system is

(a) Hardware

(b) System software

(c) Network device

(d) Firmware

Option b - System software

A computer cannot 'boot' if it does not have the

(a) compiler

(b) loader

(c) assembler

(d) operating system

Option d - operating system

Which one of the following software is found between the operating system and the application to manage network and standardise the resources software interface?

(a) Nalware

(b) Malware

(c) Adware

(d) Middleware

Option d - Middleware

The operating system called UNIX is typically used for

(a) Desktop computer

(b) Laptop computer

(c) Supercomputer

(d) Web server

Option a - Desktop computer

Which one of the following applications uses the UNIX as an Operating System?

(a) Internet servers

(b) Work stations

(c) Mobile devices

(d) All of the above

Option d - All of the above

Which is the programming tool in UNIX?

(a) LINT

(b) KERNEL

(c) C-Shell

(d) None of these

Option b - KERNEL

Which one of the following pairs is involved in the development of Unix Operating System?

(a) Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie

(b) Richard Stallman and Marie Stallman

(c) Andrew S. Tanenbaum and Linus Torvalds

(d) Dennis Ritchie and Linus Torvalds

Option a - Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie

Linux is …….

(a) an operating system

(b) an assembly language

(c) a high level language

(d) an interpreter

Option a - an operating system

Which one of the following computer Operating Systems is the most commonly used in the Top-500 supercomputers of the world?

(a) Unix OS

(b) Linux OS

(c) Lisa OS

(d) Mac OS

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Option b - Linux OS

Who is the principal author of the Linux Kernel, a free and an open source computer operating system? ( Computer Questions and Answers in Bengali )

(a) Dennis Ritchie

(b) L Macintosh

(c) Douglas Mcllroy

(d) L Torvalds

Option d - L Torvalds

Consider the following statements. I. Unix is a multitasking, multi-user computer operating system. II. The Unix operating system is now entirely coded in C language. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c - Both I and II

Consider the following statements. I. GNU is a free and open-source computer operating system. II. GNU is based on a Unix-operating system. III. Richard Stallman initiated the development of the GNU operating system. Which of the statements is/are given above correct?

(a) I, II and III

(b) I and III

(c) II and III

(d) Only II

Option a - I, II and III

Consider the following statements. I. Linux is a computer operating system developed under the free and open-source software development and distribution model, II. Android mobile operating system is built on the Linux Kernel. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c - Both I and II

Who created the high-level programming language for the first time for computers?

(a) Konrad Lorenz

(b) Konrad Zuse

(c) Mario Johnson

(d) Henry Gladstone

Option b - Konrad Zuse

In the assembly language, a translator converts the assembly language program into a machine language program to execute a program on the computer. What does the translator is known as?

(a) Compiler

(b) Translator

(c) Assembler

(d) Interpreter

Option c - Assembler

The function of an assembler is

(a) to convert assembly language into machine language.

(b) to convert high-level language into machine language.

(c) to convert assembly language into high-level language.

(d) to convert basic language into machine language.

Option a - to convert assembly language into machine language

Which one of the following is correctly matched?

(a) Assembly languages - MIPS

(b) High-level BASIC programming languages

(c) Scripting languages - MIPS

(d) Both (a) and (b) are correct

Option d - Both (a) and (b) are correct

Which one of the following computer languages are used by the world's fastest computer 'Blue Gene'?

(a) COBOL

(b) C-language

(c) C++ language

(d) FORTRAN

Option d - FORTRAN

What is the 'cold boot' of the computer system?

(a) The computer is turned off and then turned back on when the power supply to the computer is interrupted.

(b) The computer is turned off and then turned back on when the power supply to the computer is not interrupted.

(c) A computer program is uninstalled from the system when the power supply to the computer is interrupted.

(d) A computer program is reinstalled from the system when the power supply to the computer is interrupted.

Option a - The computer is turned off and then turned back on when the power supply to the computer is interrupted

Consider the following statements. I. A hard reboot is the restarting of the computer after the power supplied to the computer is abruptly turned off. II. Data loss or operating system corruption is not observed in the hard reboot. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option a - Only I

Consider the following statements. I. A soft reboot is also known as a warm reboot. II. A warm reboot is the restarting of a computer normally under software control without suddenly removing power. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c - Both I and II

Consider the following statements. I. Middleware is described as the software glue. II. The middleware is not part of the operating system or database management system. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c - Both I and II

Which programming language is exclusively used for artificial intelligence?

(a) C

(b) Java

(c) J2EE

(d) Prolog

Option d - Prolog

Which one of the following high-level programming languages is not a problem-oriented language?

(a) MATLAB

(b) MATHEMATICA

(c) LATEX

(d) LISP

Option d - LISP

Which one of the following languages is not a scripting language?

(a) Java Script

(b) Python

(c) Perl

(d) Lisp

Option d - LISP

Which one of the following languages is not included in the group of the other three languages?

(a) Basic

(b) C++

(c) Ruby

(d) Pascal

Option c - Ruby

Which one of the following languages is not the third generation programming language?

(a) FORTRAN

(b) COBOL

(c) ALGOL

(d) MATLAB

Option d - MATLAB

Which one of the following programming languages is not an object-oriented programming language that has some procedural elements?

(a) Java

(b) C++

(c) Python

(d) Perl

Option d - Perl

Which one of the following high-level computer programming languages is the most successful language as compared with the other three languages?

(a) ALGOL

(b) FORTRAN

(c) COBOL

(d) Lisp

Option a - ALGOL

Who has developed the BASIC programming language?

(a) John George Kemeny and Thomas Eugene Kurtz

(b) John George Kemeny and Dennis Ritchie

(c) Thomas Eugene Kurtz and Grace Hopper

(d) Grace Hopper and Dennis Ritchie

Option a - John George Kemeny and Thomas Eugene Kurtz

Which one of the following persons designed FORTRAN, the computer programming language?

(a) John Backus

(b) Grace Hooper

(c) William Seiden

(d) Goerge Schleiden

Option a - John Backus

What is the bootstrap in the computer operating system?

(a) A program to switch off the system when the system is infected with a computer virus.

(b) A small program to execute the spreading of worms found in the system.

(c) A small program to load other data and programs which are then executed from RAM.

(d) None of the above

Option c - A small program to load other data and programs which are then executed from RAM

What is the rebooting of the computer system?

(a) Restarting the software which is already installed in the system but remained idle.

(b) Restarting of software recently installed in the computer system.

(c) Restarting a program that is cooperative with the main operating system.

(d) Restarting of running computer intentionally or unintentionally.

Option d - Restarting of running computer intentionally or unintentionally

Which one of the following disks is used to cold boot a computer? ( Computer Knowledge for RBI Assistant MCQ )

(a) Set-up disk

(b) Program disk

(c) Diagnostic disk

(d) System disk

Option a - Set-up disk

Which process checks to ensure the components of the computer are operating and connected properly?

(a) Editing

(b) Processing

(c) Booting

(d) Bugging

Option c - Booting

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