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History Quiz for Government Exams in Hindi
The establishment of the first women's university in Mumbai was the result of the efforts of
(a) Dayaram Gidumal
(b) DK Karve
(c) MG Ranade
(d) Ramabai
Option b - DK Karve
The Fergusson College at Pune was founded in 1885 by
(a) The Social Service League
(b) The Servants of India Society
(c) The Deccan Education Society
(d) Poona Sarvajanic Sabha
Option c - The Deccan Education Society
Who was the first Vice-Chancellor of the Indian Women's University of Poona in 1916?
(a) DK Karve
(b) Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru
(c) RG Bhandarkar
(d) WT Wacha
Option c - RG Bhandarkar
One of the following organizations was not associated with the National Education Movement in the early twentieth century.
(a) Bhagavat Chatuspathi of Satish Chandra Mukherjee
(b) The Saraswat Ayatan of Brahma Bandopadhyay
(c) Shantiniketan Ashram of Rabindranath Tagore
(d) Anushilan Samiti of Barindra Kumar Ghosh
Option d - Anushilan Samiti of Barindra Kumar Ghosh
Which one of the following had vigorously advocated for religious education in Indian universities?
(a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(b) Swami Vivekananda
(c) Mahatma Gandhi
(d) Madan Mohan Malaviya
Option d - Madan Mohan Malaviya
Who was associated with the formation of the Deccan Education Society?
(a) Justice Ranade
(b) Pherozeshah Mehta
(c) BG Tilak
(d) Dayananda Saraswati
Option a - Justice Ranade
Who of the following set up Mahila Arya Samaj to improve women's education?
(a) Sister Nivedita
(b) DK Karve
(c) Pandita Ramabai
(d) Jyotirao Phule
Option c - Pandita Ramabai
When was the Hindu College founded?
(a) 1800 AD
(b) 1817 AD
(c) 1855 AD
(d) 1857 AD
Option b - 1817 AD
Who among the following formed the National Liberation Federation (Liberal Party)?
(a) Motilal Nehru and C. R. Das
(b) Muhammad Ali and C. R. Das
(c) T. B. Sapru and M. R. Jayakar
(d) M. R. Jayakar and C. R. Das
Option c - T. B. Sapru and M. R. Jayakar
With whom did Subhash Chandra Bose form an alliance to destroy the Holwell Monument in Calcutta during 1939-40?
(a) The Communist Party of India
(b) The Muslim League
(c) The Hindu Mahasabha
(d) The Unionist Party
Option b - The Muslim League
Who among the following created the first All India Trade Union Congress in 1920?
(a) B. P. Wadia
(b) S. A. Dange
(c) N. M. Joshi
(d) B. T. Ranadive
Option c - N. M. Joshi
Which one among the following was India's first trade union in the proper sense of the term?
(a) Bombay Labour Union
(b) Ahmedabad Labour Union
(c) Madras Labour Union
(d) Allahabad Labour Union
Option c - Madras Labour Union
Who among the following moved the motion of Secret Sitting Session of the Assembly (1942)?
(a) M. S. Aney
(b) G. V. Mavalankar
(c) C. M. Stephen
(d) A. Ayyangar
Option a - M. S. Aney
Which one of the following was not a demand made by the Congress moderates?
(a) Universal adult franchise
(b) Repeal of the Arms Act
(c) Extension of Permanent Settlement
(d) Higher jobs for Indians in the army
Option a - Universal adult franchise
After the First World War, the Triveni Sangh was formed by
(a) The Jats and Gujjars
(b) The Rajputs and Yadavs
(c) The Jats and Yadavs
(d) The Ahirs and Kurmis
Option d - The Ahirs and Kurmis
Who among the following was the first to accept a ministerial position in the Central Provinces in October 1925?
(a) B.S. Moonje
(b) M. R. Jayakar
(c) S. N. Tambe
(d) B. N. Sasmal
Option c - S. N. Tambe
Who among the following was jailed in the Kanpur Bolshevik conspiracy case in 1924?
(a) Muzaffar Ahmad, S. A. Dange, Shaukat Usmani, Nalini Gupta
(b) Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Usmani
(c) S. A. Dange and S. V. Ghate
(d) Muzaffar Ahmad and S.S. Mirajkar
Option a - Muzaffar Ahmad, S. A. Dange, Shaukat Usmani, Nalini Gupta
According to which one of the following plans/reports, the decision with regard to the partition os Sindh and Baluchistan was to be taken on the basis of voting of the Members of the respective Legislative Assemblies?
(a) Nehru report
(b) Cripps mission plan
(c) Beveridge report
(d) Mountbatten plan
Option d - Mountbatten plan
Who compared the Salt March of Gandhi to Napoleon's march to Paris on his return from Elba?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Subhash Chandra Bose
(c) Motilal Nehru
(d) Rabindranath Tagore
Option b - Subhash Chandra Bose
Who among the following leaders did NOT participate in the Second Round Table Conference?
(a) M.K. Gandhi
(b) Sarojini Naidu
(c) Pt. Madan Mohan Malviya
(d) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Option d - Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Who among the following wrote The Philosophy of the Bomb?
(a) Sukhdev
(b) Chandrashekhar Azad
(c) Bhagwati Charan Vohra
(d) Bhagat Singh
Option c - Bhagwati Charan Vohra
Which one of the following is not a change brought about by the Indian Independence Act of 1947?
(a) The Government of India Act, 1935 was amended to provide an interim Constitution
(b) India ceased to be a dependency
(c) The Crown was the source of authority till the new Constitution was framed
(d) The Governor-General was the constitutional head of the Indian Dominion
Option d - The Governor-General was the constitutional head of the Indian Dominion
In 1921, during one of the following tours, Gandhiji shaved his head and began wearing a loincloth in order to identify with the poor.
(a) Ahmadabad
(b) Champaran
(c) Chauri Chaura
(d) South India
Option d - South India
During the Swadeshi movement, a National College was started in Calcutta under the principalship of
(a) Rabindranath Tagore
(b) Aurobindo Ghosh
(c) Rajani Kant Sen
(d) Syed Abu Mohammad
Option b - Aurobindo Ghosh
The Karachi resolution of Congress in 1931 advocated which one of the following issues?
(a) The state shall not own or control key industries and services
(b) State shall hand the key industries and services to the Indian business groups
(c) The state should allow the Indian business group to invest fifty percent of the capital
(d) State shall own or control key industries and services
Option d - State shall own or control key industries and services
What was the Dutt-Bradley thesis?
(a) The Working Committee of the Indian National Congress decided that Congress should play a crucial role in realizing the independence of India
(b) The Socialist Party decided to play a foremost part in the anti-imperialist struggle
(c) Revolutionary socialist Batukeshwar Dutt put forth a ten-point plan to work for the success of the anti-imperialist front
(d) It was a Communist party document, according to which the National Congress could play a great part and a foremost part in realizing the anti-imperialist people's front
Option d - It was a Communist party document, according to which the National Congress could play a great part and a foremost part in realizing the anti-imperialist people's front
Who amongst the following organized the All India Scheduled Castes Federation?
(a) Jyotiba Phule
(b) Periyar
(c) B.R. Ambedkar
(d) M.K. Karunanidhi
Option c - B.R. Ambedkar
The Younghusband Mission to Tibet was sent by which Viceroy?
(a) Ripon
(b) Lytton
(c) Mayo
(d) Curzon
Option d - Curzon
Which phase is considered to be the liberal phase of the Indian National Congress?
(a) 1885-1895
(b) 1885-1905
(c) 1905-1915
(d) 1895-1925
Option b - 1885-1905
The object of the Butler Committee of 1927 was to:
(a) define the jurisdiction of the Central and Provincial Governments
(b) define the powers of the Secretary of State for India
(c) impose censorship on the national press
(d) improve the relationship between the Government of India and the Indian States
Option d - improve the relationship between the Government of India and the Indian States
Who among the following was not associated with the Kakori incident?
(a) Ram Prasad Bismil
(b) Surya Sen
(c) Rajendra Lahiri
(d) Ashfaq Ullah
Option b - Surya Sen
'Hindustan Socialist Republican Army' was founded in the year :
(a) 1919
(b) 1927
(c) 1916
(d) 1928
Option d - 1928
Who among the following was the youngest person to become the President of the Indian National Congress?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Abul Kalam Azad
(c) Ananda Mohan Bose
(d) Bhupendra Nath Bose
Option b - Abul Kalam Azad
Who among the following had not participated in the Second Round Table Conference?
(a) Mahadev Desai
(b) Pyarelal Nayyar
(c) Madan Mohan Malaviya
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru
Option d - Jawaharlal Nehru
In which district of Madhya Pradesh was Chandrashekhar Azad born?
(a) Khargone
(b) Gwalior
(c) Jhabua
(d) Satna
Option c - Jhabua
Who was the founder of the Harijan Sevak Sangh?
(a) B.G. Tilak
(b) N.M. Lokhandy
(c) M.K. Gandhi
(d) B.R. Ambedkar
Option c - M.K. Gandhi
Who among these was never elected to the Presidentship of INC?
(a) George Yule
(b) Alfred Webb
(c) Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan [Badshah Khan]
(d) Nawab Syed
Option c - Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan [Badshah Khan]
Who moved [and withdrew] resolution for the enfranchisement of women in the 1917 Session of the Indian National Congress?
(a) Annie Besant
(b) Sarojini Naidu
(c) Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay
(d) Aruna Asaf Ali
Option b - Sarojini Naidu
Which political party formally accepted the Cabinet Mission Plan on 6th June 1946, which had rejected the demand for a sovereign Pakistan?
(a) The Hindu Mahasabha
(b) The Congress
(c) The Muslim League
(d) The Unionist Party
Option c - The Muslim League
The elected President of the All India Kisan Sabha, which met in Vijayawada (1944), was:
(a) Sahajananda Saraswati
(b) Vinoba Bhave
(c) Achyut Rao Patwardhan
(d) Narendra Dev
Option a - Sahajananda Saraswati
Who was the First Governor General of Pakistan?
(a) Lord Mountbatten
(b) Mohammad Ali Jinnah
(c) Syed Amir Ali
(d) Mohammed Sheikh Abdullah
Option b - Mohammad Ali Jinnah
Which one of the following statements about the All India Depressed Classes Association is not correct?
(a) The All India Depressed Classes Association was formed in Nagpur with M. C. Rajah as its first elected President.
(b) The All India Depressed Classes Association was not attended by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar in 1926.
(c) Ambedkar resigned from the All India Depressed Classes Association and formed his own All India Depressed Classes Congress in 1930.
(d) The All India Depressed Classes Association favoured Ambedkar's demand for separate electorate for the depressed classes.
Option c - Ambedkar resigned from the All India Depressed Classes Association and formed his own All India Depressed Classes Congress in 1930
Which one of the following statements about the Justice Party is not correct?
(a) It clamored for the same kind of separate communal representation for the Non-Brahmins as had been granted to the Muslims by the Morley-Minto Reforms.
(b) It was patronized mainly by richer landowning and urban middle-class Non-Brahmins.
(c) It succeeded in getting the provision for 28 reserved seats for the Non-Brahmins in the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms
(d) It supported the call given by the congress to boycott elections in 1920
Option d - It supported the call given by the congress to boycott elections in 1920
In which year did the 'Great Escape' of Subhas Chandra Bose to Germany take place?
(a) 1939
(b) 1940
(c) 1941
(d) 1942
Option c - 1941
What was the direct cause of the rise of Extremism in the Indian National Movement?
(a) The Govt, did not pay heed to moderates.
(b) Oppression by the Britishers on the Indians.
(c) The Partition of Bengal.
(d) Rise of revolutionary terrorism.
Option c - The Partition of Bengal
"Hind Swaraj" was written by Gandhi while:
(a) traveling from England to India by ship.
(b) in Sabarmati Ashram.
(c) traveling from England to South Africa by ship.
(d) during Champaran Satyagraha.
Option c - traveling from England to South Africa by ship
'Swaraj Party' took part in the election in:
(a) 1923, 1926
(b) 1919, 1923
(c) 1920, 1926
(d) 1919, 1920
Option a - 1923, 1926
The Moplah rebellion of 1921 broke out in:
(a) Assam
(b) Kerala
(c) Punjab
(d) Bengal
Option b - Kerala
Who was the Congress President when India became free?
(a) Mahatma Gandhi
(b) Jayvaharlal Nehru
(c) J.B. Kripalani
(d) Sardar Patel
Option c - J.B. Kripalani
Who started the newspaper Shom Prakash?
(a) Dayananda Saraswati
(b) Raja Rammohan Roy
(c) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
(d) Surendranath Banerjee
Option c - Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
Who characterized the partition of India as "a surrender of nationalism in favor of communalism"?
(a) Saifuddin Kitchlew
(b) M. N. Roy
(c) C. Rajagopalachari
(d) Moulana Md. Ali
Option a - Saifuddin Kitchlew
In which session did the Indian National Congress pass the Social Democratic Resolution?
(a) Delhi
(b) Lahore
(c) Pune
(d) Surat
Option b - Lahore
The Cabinet Mission Plan for India envisaged a :
(a) Federation
(b) Confederation
(c) Unitary form of Government
(d) Union of States
Option d - Union of States
The 'Swadeshi' and 'Boycott' were adopted as methods of struggle for the first time during the :
(a) agitation against the Partition of Bengal
(b) Home Rule Movement
(c) Non-Cooperation Movement
(d) visit of the Simon Commission to India
Option a - agitation against the Partition of Bengal
(a) social reforms
(b) reforms in police administration
(c) educational reforms
(d) constitutional reforms
Option d - constitutional reforms
What was the main reason for the split in the Indian National Congress at Surat in 1907?
(a) Introduction of communalism into Indian politics by Lord Minto
(b) Extremists' lack of faith in the capacity of the moderates to negotiate with the British Government
(c) Foundation of Muslim League
(d) Aurobindo Ghosh's inability to be elected as the President of the Indian National Congress
Option b - Extremists' lack of faith in the capacity of the moderates to negotiate with the British Government
The plan of Sir Stafford Cripps envisaged that after the Second World War :
(a) India should be granted complete independence
(b) India should be partitioned into two before granting independence
(c) India should be made a republic with the condition that she will join the Commonwealth
(d) India should be given Dominion status
Option d - India should be given Dominion status
In which of the following provinces was a Congress Ministry not formed under the Act of 1935?
(a) Bihar
(b) Madras
(c) Orissa
(d) Punjab
Option d - Punjab
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