Identifying and addressing disabled and learning disability children CTET MCQ
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Identifying and addressing disabled and learning disability children CTET MCQ for Students
01 Which one of the following is an example of specific learning disability?
- mental retardation
- dyslexia
- attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
- autism
Option 2 – dyslexia
02 Which one of the following is the most significant challenge facing a learner with learning disabilities?
- reading difficulties
- behavioural difficulties
- maths related difficulties
- writing difficulties
Option 2 – behavioural difficulties
03 Which one of the following could cause a learning disability?
Option 3 – prenatal drug use by mother
04 If a learner writes ’61’ as ’16’ and also gets confused between the letters ‘b’ and ‘d’, it shows
- mental retardation
- visual impairment
- learning disability
- mental impairment
Option 3 – learning disability
05 Dyslexia is a …….. disorder
- behavioural
- neurological
- genetic
- mental
Option 2 – neurological
06 Which one of the following is not a speech disorder?
- talking at a slow or fast speed
- slurring and lipsing
- stammering and stuttering
- detect in pronunciation
Option 1 – talking at a slow or fast speed
07 Dyslexia is associated mainly with difficulties in
- reading
- speaking
- speaking and hearing
- hearing
Option 1 – reading
08 …….. in a learner results due to differences in the structure and functioning of the learner’s brain from that of normal learners.
- tension
- backwardness
- dyslexia
- none of the above
Option 3 – dyslexia
09 Which one of the following statements about dyslexia is false?
- it is most commonly diagnosed learning disability
- learners with dyslexia have poor spelling abilities
- it is inheritable and runs in families
- it affects boys more than girls
Option 4 – it affects boys more than girls
10 A handwriting problem can be classified as which of the following difficulties?
- dyslexia
- dysphasia
- dysgraphia
- dyscalculia
Option 3 – dysgraphia
11 Most learners who have been diagosed with a learning disability have which one of the following problems?
- speech and language impairment
- emotional disturbance
- autism
- hearing impairment
Option 1 – speech and language impairment
12 Which one of the following statements is true for ADHD?
- it is primarily a behavioural disorder and normally cannot be inherited
- most cases of ADHD involve both inattention and hyperactivity
- ADHD is found equally in girls and boys
- all of the above
Option 2 – most cases of ADHD involve both inattention and hyperactivity
13 A hyperactive child needs
- special attention in the classroom
- a seperate classroom
- a special teacher
- a special curriculum
Option 1 – special attention in the classroom
14 Poonam does well when studying languages but faces immense difficulty with mathematical calculations despite repeated efforts. Poonam has the learning disability called
- dyslexia
- dysphasia
- dyscalculia
- dysgraphia
Option 3 – dyscalculia
15 Which one of the following methods should a teacher use to address a learner with motor disability?
- pay special attention to his handwriting
- allow the disabled learner an alternative to written assignments
- allow him to copy from the textbooks
- do not allow him to use a ruler while writing
Option 2 – allow the disabled learner an alternative to written assignments
16 Diagnosis of mental retardation helps us to know
- an estimate of the individual’s present level of functioning in terms of test performance, social adjustment etc
- the causes of the individual’s inadequacies so as to provide proper treatment
- suitable placement for these individuals
- all of the above
Option 4 – all of the above
17 A mentally healthy person is one who
- adapts himself to the changing conditions of the environment
- can participate in social activities even in a state of emotional disturbances
- does not get involved in any anti-social activities and abides by the law
- all of the above
Option 4 – all of the above
18 A learner whose IQ is ……….. is normally called mentally retarded
- below 70
- between 80 and 100
- above 70
- none of the above
Option 1 – below 70
19 Which of the following is not a characteristic of mental retardation? ( Identifying and addressing disabled and learning disability children CTET MCQ )
- IQ below 70
- learning is slow and inability to carry out day-to-day activities
- poor adaptation to the environment
- poor interpersonal relations
Option 4 – poor interpersonal relations
20 Your principal has asked you to admit two mildly mentally retarded students in your class. As a teacher, you will
- refuse to accept them as your students
- request the principal to accommodate them in another class exclusively for mentally retarded children
- learn techniques to make learning effective for such students
- none of the above
Option 3 – learn techniques to make learning effective for such students
21 Which one of the following skills should be stressed more for mentally underdeveloped children?
- life skills
- adaptation skills
- communication skills
- numerical skills
Option 2 – adaptation skills
22 ‘Dyslexia’ is associated with
- mental disorder
- mathematical disorder
- reading disorder
- behavioural disorder
Option 3 – reading disorder
23 A student of V-grade with ‘visual deficiency’ should be
- excused to do a lower level of work
- helped with his/her routine-work by parents and friends
- treated normally in the classroom and provided support through Audio CDs
- given special treatment in the classroom
Option 3 – treated normally in the classroom and provided support through Audio CDs
24 The best way, especially at primary level, to address the learning difficulties of students is to use
- a variety of teaching methods suited to the disability
- expensive and glossy support material
- easy and interesting textbooks
- story-telling method
Option 1 – a variety of teaching methods suited to the disability
25 When a child with a disability first comes to school, the teacher should
- conduct an admission test
- refer the child to a special school according to the diability
- seclude him from other students
- discuss with the child’s parents to evolve collaborative plans
Option 4 – discuss with the child’s parents to evolve collaborative plans
26 Orthopedically impaired children are likely to have
- dyscalculia
- dyslexia
- dysgraphia
- dysthymia
Option 3 – dysgraphia
27 A child cannot distinguish between ‘saw’ and ‘was’ and ‘nuclear’ and ‘unclear’. He/she is suffering from
- word jumbling disorder
- dyslexemia
- dysmorphemia
- dyslexia
Option 4 – dyslexia
28 Learning disabilities are generally found
- more often in boys as compared to girls
- more often in children belonging to rural areas as compared to urban areas
- in specially those children whose paternal relatives have such problems
- in children with average to superior IQs
Option 3 – in specially those children whose paternal relatives have such problems
29 A teacher has some physically challenged children in her class. Which of the following would be appropriate for her to say?
- polio afflicted children will now present a song
- wheel-chaired bound children may take help of their peers in goign to hall
- physically inonvenienced children may do an alternative activity in the classroom
- mohan, why don’t you use your crutches to go to the playground?
Option 4 – mohan, why don’t you use your crutches to go to the playground?
30 Learning disabilities may occur due to all of the following except
- cultural factors
- cerebral dysfunction
- emotional disturbance
- behavioural disturbance
Option 1 – cultural factors
31 Learning disability in motor skills
- dysphasia
- dyspraxia
- dyscalculia
- dyslexia
Option 2 – dyspraxia
32 Learning disability
- does not improve with appropriate input
- is a stable state
- is a variable state
- need not impair functioning
Option 3 – is a variable state
- apraxia
- dyslexia
- aspeechxia
- aphasia
Option 4 – aphasia
34 Following are the example of developmental disorder, except
- autism
- cerebral palsy
- post-traumatic stress
- attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Option 3 – post-traumatic stress
35 The cause of learned helplessness in children is their
- acquired behaviour that they will not succeed
- callous attitude towards classroom activities
- non-compliance with expectations of their parents
- moral decision for not taking up studies seriously
Option 1 – acquired behaviour that they will not succeed
36 Difficulty in recalling sequence of letters in words and frequent loss of visual memory is associated with
- dyslexia
- dyscalculia
- dysgraphia
- dyspraxia
Option 1 – dyslexia
37 Learning disabilities in mathematics can be assessed most appropriately by which of the following tests?
Option 2 – diagnostic test
38 A child’s notebook shows errors in writing like reverse images, mirror imaging etc. Such a child is showing signs of
- learning disadvantage
- learning disability
- learning difficulty
- learning problem
Option 2 – learning disability
39 Deficiency in the ability to write, associated with impaired handwriting, is a symptom of
- dysgraphia
- dyspraxia
- dyscalculia
- dyslexia
Option 1 – dysgraphia
40 A child with normal intelligence shows difficulty in reading and comprehending language. It indicates that the child is showing symptoms of
- dysgraphia
- dyscalculia
- dyspaxia
- dyslexia
Option 4 – dyslexia
41 Which one of the following behaviours is an identifier of a child with learning disability? ( Identifying and Addressing Disabled and Learning Disability Children CTET Complete MCQ )
- frequent mood swings
- abusive behaviour
- writing ‘b’ as ‘d’, ‘was’ as ‘saw’, ’21’ as ’12’
- low attention span and high physical activity
Option 3 – writing ‘b’ as ‘d’, ‘was’ as ‘saw’, ’21’ as ’12’
42 A child who can see partially
- should be put in a ‘regular’ school with no special provisions
- should not be given education, since it is not any use to him
- needs to be put in a seperate institution
- should be put in a ‘regular’ school while making special provisions
Option 4 – should be put in a ‘regular’ school while making special provisions
43 A child with hearing impairment
- will not benefit from academic education only and should be given vocational training instead
- can do very well in a regular school if suitable facilitation and resources are provided
- will never be able to perform at para with classmates in a regular school
- should be sent only to a school for the hearing impaired and not to a regular school
Option 2 – can do very well in a regular school if suitable facilitation and resources are provided
44 Learning disabilities may occur due to all of the following except
- the teachers way of teaching
- prenatal use of alcohol
- mental retardation
- meningitis during infancy
Option 1 – the teachers way of teaching
45 Visually impaired children will get maximum support in the classroom from peers if
- their learning takes place through lectures given by teachers
- software assisted braille script is used for teaching them
- their survival strategies are strengthened
- they improve their social skills
Option 4 – they improve their social skills
46 A teacher can address the difficulties of physically disabled learners by
- talking to them just like another normal person
- adapt classroom situations to help them maintain their self-respect
- both 1 and 2
- neither 1 nor 2
Option 3 – both 1 and 2
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