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Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams Students
Which one of the following was not known to the Harappans?
(a) Construction of pillars
(b) Construction of arches
(c) Construction of drains
(d) Construction of wells
Option b – Construction of arches
Upanishads are books on: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Religion
(b) Law
(c) Yoga
(d) Philosophy
Option d – Philosophy
The Rigvedic God Varuna was:
(a) Destroyer of foes
(b) Harbinger of peace
(c) God of prosperity
(d) Guardian of the cosmic order
Option d – Guardian of the cosmic order
In which language was the ‘Shrimad Bhagavad Gita’ originally written? ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Sanskrit
(b) Pali
(c) Prakrit
(d) Apabhramsa
Option a – Sanskrit
Who was the first European to designate Aryan as a race?
(a) H. H. Wilson
(b) General Cunningham
(c) Max Muller
(d) William Jones
Option c – Max Muller
The hymns of ‘Rigveda’ are the work of: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) One author
(b) Four authors
(c) Seven authors
(d) Many authors
Option d – Many authors
The words “Satya Meva Jayate” in the state emblem of India have been adopted from which one of the following?
(a) Brahma Upanishad
(b) Maitreyi Upanishad
(c) Mundak Upanishad
(d) Mudgala Upanishad
Option c – Mundak Upanishad
Who composed the Gayatri Mantra? ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Indra
(b) Parikshit
(c) Vasishtha
(d) Vishwamitra
Option d – Vishwamitra
The literal meaning of the word Arya is:
(a) Priest
(b) Warrior
(c) Learned
(d) Superior
Option d – Superior
The Indus Valley people traded with: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Chinese
(b) Romans
(c) Parthians
(d) Mesopotamians
Option d – Mesopotamians
An advanced water management system of Harappa times has been unearthed at:
(a) Alamgirpur
(b) Lothal
(c) Dholavira
(d) Kalibangan
Option c – Dholavira
Cotton for textile was first cultivated in: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) India
(b) Mesopotamia
(c) Egypt
(d) Central America
Option a – India
Which of the following animals was not known to the Indus Valley Civilization?
(a) Horse
(b) Elephant
(c) Buffalo
(d) Giraffe
Option d – Giraffe
The local name of Mohenjodaro is:
(a) Mound of the Dead
(b) Mound of the Living
(c) Mound of the Great
(d) Mound of the Survivor
Option a – Mound of the Dead
The greatest development in the Kushana period was in the field of: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Art
(b) Religion
(c) Literature
(d) Architecture
Option a – Art
The great silk-route to the Indians was opened by:
(a) Fa-Hien
(b) Ashoka
(c) Harsha
(d) Kanishka
Option d – Kanishka
The Saka Era, commencing from A.D. 78, was founded by: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Chandragupta
(b) Kanishka
(c) Ashoka
(d) Vikramaditya
Option b – Kanishka
The ‘Kannauj assembly’ organized by Harsha was held in honour of:
(a) Hieun-Tsang
(b) Fa-Hien
(c) Itsing
(d) Megasthenes
Option a – Hieun-Tsang
The Seven Pagodas of Mahabalipuram are a witness to the art patronized by the: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Cheras
(b) Pandyas
(c) Cholas
(d) Pallavas
Option d – Pallavas
The Lumbini, the birthplace of Buddha, is attested by an inscription of:
(a) Kanishka
(b) Harsha
(c) Ashoka
(d) Pushyamitra Sung
Option c – Ashoka
Which of the following places is considered a Jin Siddha Kshetra on account of its association with Parasvanath?
(a) Pava
(b) Champa
(c) Urjayanta
(d) Sammed Sikhar
Option d – Sammed Sikhar
Mahavir Jaina breathed his last at: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Rajgir
(b) Pawapuri
(c) Ranchi
(d) Samastipur
Option b – Pawapuri
Which of the following propounded that ‘destiny determines everything, man is powerless’?
(a) Jains
(b) Ajivakas
(c) Mimansakas
(d) Buddhists
Option b – Ajivakas
Who among the following presided over the Buddhist council held during the reign of Kanishka at Kashmir? ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Parsva
(b) Vasumitra
(c) Sudraka
(d) Nagarjuna
Option b – Vasumitra
Sarnath is in the state of:
(a) Gujarat
(b) Kerala
(c) Uttar Pradesh
(d) Maharashtra
Option c – Uttar Pradesh
Buddha was born at: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Kapilvastu
(b) Lumbini
(c) Pataliputra
(d) Vaishali
Option b – Lumbini
Anekantvada is a core theory and philosophy of which one of the following?
(a) Jainism
(b) Buddhism
(c) Sikhism
(d) Vaishnavism
Option a – Jainism
The Rashtrakutas kingdom was founded by: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Govinda III
(b) Indra III
(c) Amoghavarsha
(d) Dandi Durga
Option d – Dandi Durga
The first Tirthankar of the Jains was:
(a) Ajitanath
(b) Parshvanath
(c) Rishabha
(d) Arishtanemi
Option c – Rishabha
Mahavira’s first disciple was: ( Indian History MCQ for Bank PO Exams )
(a) Jamali
(b) Charvaka
(c) Bhadrabahu
(d) Sthulabhadra
Option a – Jamali
Which of the following is not the ‘Tri Ratna’ of Jainism?
(a) Right faith
(b) Right view
(c) Right knowledge
(d) Right conduct
Option b – Right view
Both Jainism and Buddhism had no faith in:
(a) Caste system
(b) Salvation
(c) Rituals
(d) Yajanas
Option a – Caste system
Who was the mother of Mahavira?
(a) Anojja
(b) Yasoda
(c) Devanandi
(d) Trishala
Option d – Trishala
Mahavira was born in a Kshatriya clan by the name of:
(a) Janitrika
(b) Mallas
(c) Shakya
(d) Lichhavis
Option a – Janitrika
Who is also known as Nigantha Nataputra?
(a) Nagarjuna
(b) Shankaracharya
(c) Gautam Buddha
(d) Vardhamana Mahavira
Option d – Vardhamana Mahavira
Satvahanas minted their coins predominately in:
(a) Gold
(b) Silver
(c) Copper
(d) Lead
Option d – Lead
The first metal used by man was:
(a) Copper
(b) Silver
(c) Iron
(d) Aluminium
Option a – Copper
The greatest Kushan leader who got converted to Buddhism was:
(a) Vima
(b) Kadphises
(c) Kujala
(d) Kanishka
Option d – Kanishka
Purushpura is the other name of:
(a) Punjab
(b) Patna
(c) Pataliputra
(d) Peshawar
Option d – Peshawar
The staple food of the Vedic Aryans was:
(a) Rice and Pulses
(b) Vegetables and Fruits
(c) Milk and its Products
(d) Barley and Rice
Option c – Milk and its Products
Which of the following was the capital of the Chola kings?
(a) Tanjore
(b) Kanchi
(c) Madurai
(d) Trichirapally
Option a – Tanjore
Harshacharita was written by:
(a) Vyasa
(b) Kalidasa
(c) Valmiki
(d) Banabhatta
Option d – Banabhatta
Pulakesin II was the greatest ruler of:
(a) Cholas of Tamil Nadu
(b) Pallavas of Kanchi
(c) Chalukyas of Kalyani
(d) Chalukyas of Badami
Option d – Chalukyas of Badami
Gandhara art flourished under:
(a) The Guptas
(b) The Mauryas
(c) The Kushans
(d) The Satavahanas
Option c – The Kushans
Which one of the following is the principal source of information on Ashoka’s campaign against Kalinga?
(a) Pillar Edict VII
(b) Rock Edict XIII
(c) Mahavamse
(d) Divyavadana
Option b – Rock Edict XIII
Which Indian ruler fought the Kalinga war?
(a) Shivaji
(b) Ashoka
(c) Chandragupta
(d) Samudragupta
Option b – Ashoka
Ashoka called the Third Buddhist Council at:
(a) Kalinga
(b) Sarnath
(c) Magadha
(d) Pataliputra
Option d – Pataliputra
Which of the following would be the most accurate description of the Mauryan Monarchy under Ashoka?
(a) Enlightened despotism
(b) Oriental despotism
(c) Guided democracy
(d) Centralized autocracy
Option a – Enlightened despotism
Which event brought about a profound change in Ashoka’s administrative policy?
(a) The Kalinga war
(b) The embracing of Buddhism
(c) The Third Buddhist Council
(d) Sending missionaries to Ceylon
Option a – The Kalinga war
Who among the following was a wife of Emperor Ashoka who influenced him?
(a) Gautami
(b) Charulata
(c) Chandalika
(d) Karuwaki
Option d – Karuwaki
Where is the temple of Angkor Wat situated?
(a) Malaysia
(b) Myanmar
(c) Cambodia
(d) Thailand
Option c – Cambodia
(a) Samudragupta
(b) Ashoka
(c) Chandragupta Maurya
(d) Chandragupta Vikramaditya
Option c – Chandragupta Maurya
Which among the following is the oldest dynasty?
(a) Kanva
(b) Gupta
(c) Maurya
(d) Kushan
Option c – Maurya
Up to where did Chandragupta Maurya’s empire extend in the northwest?
(a) Indus River
(b) Ravi River
(c) Hindukush Range
(d) Satluj River
Option a – Indus River
Who among the following was not a part of the Mauryan dynasty?
(a) Bindusara
(b) Ajatsatru
(c) Chandragupta Maurya
(d) None of these
Option c – Chandragupta Maurya
Which among the following was not a physician?
(a) Charaka
(b) Charvaka
(c) Sushuruta
(d) Dhanvantari
Option b – Charvaka
Buddha means:
(a) The religious preacher
(b) The Genius
(c) The Powerful
(d) The Enlightened One
Option d – The Enlightened One
Which of the following is the place where Buddha attained enlightenment?
(a) Rajgriha
(b) Sarnath
(c) Bodh Gaya
(d) Kapilvastu
Option c – Bodh Gaya
Buddhism made an important impact by allowing two sections of society into its fold. They were:
(a) Merchants and priests
(b) Money lenders and slaves
(c) Warriors and traders
(d) Women and Sudras
Option d – Women and Sudras
‘Bull’ in Buddhism is associated with which event of Buddha’s life?
(a) Birth
(b) Enlightenment
(c) Mahaparinirvan
(d) Great Departure
Option a – Birth
The monk who influenced Ashoka to embrace Buddhism was:
(a) Upagupta
(b) Vishnu Gupta
(c) Brihadratha
(d) Brahma Gupta
Option a – Upagupta
The last Buddhist King who was a great Sanskrit scholar and a writer was:
(a) Kanishka
(b) Bimbisara
(c) Harshavardhana
(d) Ashoka
Option c – Harshavardhana
6th century B.C. was an age of:
(a) Political unrest
(b) Religious ferment
(c) Reasoning
(d) Intellectual awakening
Option b – Religious ferment
The Gandhara art flourished under:
(a) The Kushanas
(b) The Guptas
(c) The Mauryas
(d) The Satavahanas
Option a – The Kushanas
The term ‘Upanishad’ literally implies:
(a) Wisdom
(b) Recitation
(c) Knowledge
(d) Sitting near
Option d – Sitting near
Pancha Siddhantam of Varaha Mihira deals with:
(a) Anatomy
(b) Astronomy
(c) Astrology
(d) Medicine
Option b – Astronomy
The subject matter of Manusmriti deals with:
(a) Law
(b) Arts
(c) Politics
(d) Economics
Option a – Law
The first grammarian of the Sanskrit language was:
(a) Kalhana
(b) Panini
(c) Maitreyi
(d) Kalidas
Option b – Panini
The Jaina literature is known as:
(a) Angas
(b) Epics
(c) Tripitakas
(d) Aryasutras
Option a – Angas
Varaha Mihira was a/an:
(a) Astronomer
(b) Astronaut
(c) Power station
(d) Space shuttle
Option a – Astronomer
Hoysala monuments are found in:
(a) Srinagar and Dharwar
(b) Halebid and Belur
(c) Mysore and Bangalore
(d) Hampi and Hospet
Option b – Halebid and Belur
The Kingdom of Vijayanagar was founded by:
(a) Harihar II
(b) Bukka II
(c) Harihar and Bukka
(d) Vijaya Raja
Option c – Harihar and Bukka
Who was called the Akbar of Kashmir?
(a) Balban
(b) Zainul Abidin
(c) Sujauddaulla
(d) Husain Shah
Option b – Zainul Abidin
Where is the famous Vijaya Vithala temple, having its 56 carved pillars emitting musical notes, located?
(a) Srirangam
(b) Belur
(c) Hampi
(d) Bhadrachalam
Option c – Hampi
Which dynasty succeeded the Chalukyas in Western India?
(a) Cholas
(b) Kakatiyas
(c) Pallavas
(d) Rashtrakutas
Option d – Rashtrakutas
How was Burma (now Myanmar) known to ancient Indians?
(a) Yavadwipa
(b) Suvarna Bhumi
(c) Suvarnadwipa
(d) Malaymandalam
Option b – Suvarna Bhumi
Who were Ashta-Diggaja in the court of Krishnadeva Raya?
(a) Eight advisors
(b) Eight Telugu poets
(c) Eight great generals
(d) Eight ministers
Option b – Eight Telugu poets
Which region of India was ruled by Sultan Zainul Abidin?
(a) Delhi
(b) Orissa
(c) Assam
(d) Kashmir
Option d – Kashmir
Who was given the title of Andhra-Kavita-Pitamaha?
(a) Peddana
(b) Madhav
(c) Sayan
(d) Srinath
Option a – Peddana
Who built the famous Vaikuntha Peruman temple at Kanchipuram?
(a) Nandi Varman II
(b) Narasimha Varman II
(c) Aparajita Varman
(d) Parmeshvara Varman II
Option a – Nandi Varman II
Which country has asked India to return the famous ‘Dancing Girl’ statue from Mohenjodaro?
(a) China
(b) Pakistan
(c) Bhutan
(d) Bangladesh
Option b – Pakistan
Pancha Siddhantham of Varahamihira deals with:
(a) Anatomy
(b) Medicine
(c) Astrology
(d) Astronomy
Option d – Astronomy
Which ruler founded the famous Vikramshila University for the Buddhists?
(a) Mahipala
(b) Dharmapala
(c) Gopal
(d) Devapala
Option b – Dharmapala
Where is the famous Virupaksha Temple located?
(a) Srikalahasti
(b) Chidambaram
(c) Hampi
(d) Bhadrachalam
Option c – Hampi
The Harappan Civilisation was discovered in the year:
(a) 1935
(b) 1942
(c) 1901
(d) 1922
Option d – 1922
The Greek ambassador sent to Chandragupta Maurya’s court was:
(a) Justin
(b) Kautilya
(c) Megasthenes
(d) Seleucus Nicator
Option c – Megasthenes
Arthasastra was written by:
(a) Bimbisara
(b) Kautilya
(c) Pushyamitra
(d) Dhanananda
Option b – Kautilya
Which of the following was not composed by Harshavardhana?
(a) Nagananda
(b) Priyadarshika
(c) Ratnavali
(d) Harshacharita
Option d – Harshacharita
Kautilya’s Arthashastra mainly deals with:
(a) Social aspects
(b) Military aspects
(c) Economic doctrines
(d) Political statecraft
Option d – Political statecraft
Who was the greatest ruler of the Satavahanas?
(a) Simuka
(b) Hala
(c) Satkarni I
(d) Gautamiputra Satkarni
Option d – Gautamiputra Satkarni
The 6th century B.C. was an age of:
(a) Religious ferment
(b) Political unrest
(c) Reasoning
(d) Intellectual awakening
Option a – Religious ferment
(a) Devaraya
(b) Bukka
(c) Harihara
(d) Krishnadevaraya
Option d – Krishnadevaraya
The greatest king of the Pratihara dynasty was:
(a) Dantidurga
(b) Nagabhatta II
(c) Vatsaraj
(d) Bhoj (Mihir-Bhoj)
Option d – Bhoj (Mihir-Bhoj)
(a) Rajaraja I
(b) Rajadhiraja I
(c) Rajendra I
(d) Kulottunga I
Option a – Rajaraja I
Who started the Saka Era, which is still used by the government of India?
(a) Samudragupta
(b) Ashoka
(c) Kanishka
(d) Vikramaditya
Option c – Kanishka
Which among the following is the oldest dynasty?
(a) Gupta
(b) Kanva
(c) Kushan
(d) Maurya
Option d – Maurya
The University which became famous in the post-Gupta Era was:
(a) Taxila
(b) Nalanda
(c) Vallabhi
(d) Kanchi
Option b – Nalanda
Which ruler built the Ellora temple?
(a) Sunga
(b) Chalukya
(c) Pallava
(d) Rashtrakuta
Option d – Rashtrakuta
Which was the only Indian city without a citadel?
(a) Chanhudaro
(b) Harappa
(c) Kalibangan
(d) Mohenjodaro
Option a – Chanhudaro
Worship of Mother Goddess was associated with:
(a) Aryan Civilization
(c) Mediterranean Civilization
(d) Later Vedic Civilization
Option b – Indus Valley Civilization
The striking feature of Indus Valley Civilization was:
(a) Urban Civilization
(b) Mesolithic Civilization
(c) Paleolithic Civilization
(d) Agrarian Civilization
Option a – Urban Civilization
Kalibangan is situated in:
(a) Sindh
(b) Gujarat
(c) Rajasthan
(d) Uttar Pradesh
Option c – Rajasthan
In Mohenjodaro, the largest building is:
(a) A granary
(b) The Pillared Hall
(c) The Great Bath
(d) A Two-storeyed House
Option a – A granary
The Indus people knew the use of weights and measures, which is proved by the discovery of the seal at:
(a) Lothal
(b) Harappa
(c) Kalibangan
(d) Chanhudaro
Option b – Harappa
Who amongst the following is associated with the study of the Harappan Civilization?
(a) M. Wheeler
(b) M. S. Vats
(c) Charles Mason
(d) Cunningham
Option b – M. S. Vats
The Harappans were the earliest people to produce:
(a) Cotton
(b) Barley
(c) Seals
(d) Bronze implements
Option a – Cotton
Which was the only Indus site with an artificial brick dockyard?
(a) Lothal
(b) Mohenjodaro
(c) Harappa
(d) Kalibangan
Option a – Lothal
Which statement on the Harappan Civilization is correct?
(a) Cow was sacred to them
(b) The culture was not generally state-controlled
(c) ‘Pashupati’ was venerated by them
(d) Horse sacrifice was known to them
Option b – The culture was not generally state-controlled
Which among the following has not been found in the excavation of Harappan sites?
(a) Fort
(b) Drains and well
(c) Reservoirs
(d) Temple with shikhar
Option d – Temple with shikhar
The Harappan Civilization was discovered in the year:
(a) 1901
(b) 1922
(c) 1935
(d) 1942
Option b – 1922
The people of the Indus Valley Civilization usually built their houses of:
(a) Wood
(b) Stone
(c) Pucca bricks
(d) All of these
Option c – Pucca bricks
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