Light MCQ Class 10

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Light MCQ Class 10. We covered all the Light MCQ Class 10 in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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MCQ on Light for Students

The retina of the eye is comparable to which of the following parts of a traditional camera?

(a) Film

(b) Lens

(c) Shutter

(d) Cover

Option a – Film

Which mirror is used as a rearview mirror in vehicles?

(a) Plane

(b) Convex

(c) Concave

(d) Plano concave

Option b – Convex

The reason for the mirage is

(a) interference of light

(b) diffraction of light

(c) polarisation of light

(d) total internal reflection of light

Option d – total internal reflection of light

The colour of light is determined by its

(a) amplitude

(b) wavelength

(c) intensity

(d) velocity

Option b – wavelength

What type of electromagnetic radiation is used in the remote control of a television?

(a) Infrared

(b) Ultraviolet

(c) Visible

(d) None of these

Option a – Infrared

The image of the object that we see forms on the retina of our eyes is

(a) always erect

(b) always inverted

(c) erect or inverted depends upon the intensity of light

(d) erect or inverted depends upon the age of the person

Option b – always inverted

A myopic eye can be corrected by using an

(a) convex lens

(b) concave lens

(c) cylindrical lens

(d) plano-convex lens

Option b – concave lens

When light pass from one medium to another medium, which one of the following does not change?

(a) Intensity

(b) Velocity

(c) Wavelength

(d) Frequency

Option d – Frequency

Night vision cameras do not use

(a) amplified light

(b) infrared sensors

(c) heat radiation from objects

(d) X-ray radiation from objects

Option d – X-ray radiation from objects

Among the following radiations, highest which has the energy?

(a) Visible

(b) X-ray

(c) Ultraviolet

(d) Infrared

Option b – X-ray

Two convex lenses with power 2 dioptre are kept in contact with each other. The focal length of the combined lens system is

(a) 0.10m

(b) 2m

(c) 4m

(d) 0.25m

Option d – 0.25m

White light is made up of seven colours. What is the method of separating the colours?

(a) By passing it through a prism

(b) By filtration

(c) Can’t be separated

(d) Both (a) and (b)

Option a – By passing it through a prism

The minimum height of a plane mirror to see the full-size image of a person is equal to

(a) the height of the person

(b) half the height of the person

(c) one-fourth the height of the person

(d) double the height of the person

Option b – half the height of the person

The wavelength range of visible light is

(a) 200-900 nm

(b) 600-780 nm

(c) 300-800 nm

(d) 390-780 nm

Option d – 390-780 nm

When the distance between the object and the plane mirror increases

(a) the image remains the same

(b) the size of the image will become less than the size of the object

(c) the distance between the image and the plane mirror increases

(d) the distance between the image and the plane mirror decreases

Option c – the distance between the image and the plane mirror increases

Butter paper is an example of …………. object.

(a) a transparent

(b) a translucent

(c) an opaque

(d) a luminous

Option b – a translucent

The sun is seen before the actual sunrise because of……

(a) reflection

(b) refraction

(c) scattering of light

(d) rectilinear propagation of light

Option b – refraction

The spread of colours in a rainbow in the sky is primarily due to

(a) dispersion of sunlight

(b) reflection of sunlight

(c) refraction of sunlight

(d) total internal reflection of sunlight

Option a – dispersion of sunlight

A Rainbow is formed due to

(a) refraction, reflection and dispersion of light through a water droplet

(b) reflection and dispersion of light through a water droplet

(c) only refraction of light

(d) only dispersion of light

Option a – refraction, reflection and dispersion of light through a water droplet

A child is standing in front of a magic mirror. She finds the image of her head bigger, the middle portion of her body of the same size and the legs smaller. The following is the order of combinations for the magic mirror from the top.

(a) Plane, convex and concave

(b) Convex, concave and plane

(c) Concave, plane and convex

(d) Convex, plane and concave

Option c – Concave, plane and convex

Which one of the following statements is not true for a person suffering from hypermetropia?

(a) The person can see far objects distinctly.

(b) The focal length of the lens is large.

(c) The image of the close object is focussed behind the retina.

(d) A concave lens is used to correct this defect.

Option d – A concave lens is used to correct this defect

Which one of the following is the natural phenomenon based on which a simple periscope works?

(a) Reflection of light

(b) Refraction of light

(c) Dispersion of light

(d) Total internal reflection of light.

Option d – Total internal reflection of light

Which one of the following statements about the refractive index of a material medium with respect to air is correct?

(a) It can be either positive or negative

(b) It can have zero value

(c) It is unity for all materials

(d) It is always greater than one

Option d – It is always greater than one

If the absolute refractive indices of glass and water are 3/2 and 4/3 respectively, what will be the ratio of the velocity of light in glass and water?

(a) 3 : 4

(b) 4 : 3

(c) 8 : 7

(d) 8 : 9

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Option d – 8 : 9

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