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MCQ on Locomotion and Movement for NEET Students
Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding the cartilaginous joint?
(A) It is present between the adjacent vertebrae in the vertebral column.
(B) It does not allow any movement.
(C) In this type of joint, the bones involved are joined together with the help of cartilage.
(D) It allows limited movement.
Option b – It does not allow any movement.
The H-zone in the skeletal muscle is the
(A) the central part between myosin filaments in the ‘A’ band.
(B) the central part of the thick filament, which is not overlapped by thin filaments.
(C) extension of myosin filaments in the central portion of the ‘I’ band.
(D) absence of myofibrils in the central portion of the ‘A’ band.
Option b – the central part of the thick filament, which is not overlapped by thin filaments.
The lumbar vertebra consists of ……… bones.
(A) 5
(B) 10
(C) 20
(D) 22
Option a – 5
Which of the following are also called isotropic bands?
(A) ‘A’ bands
(B) ‘Z line
(C) ‘H’ zone
(D) ‘I’ bands
Option d – ‘I’ bands
The ear ossicles are
(A) ilium, stapes and hyoid
(B) malleus, incus, stapes
(C) ilium, ischium and pubis
(D) hyoid, ethmoid and incus
Option b – malleus, incus, stapes
Which of the following muscles are striated in appearance?
(A) Skeletal muscles
(B) Smooth muscles
(C) Visceral muscles
(D) Both (A) and (B)
Option a – Skeletal muscles
Gliding joint is a type of …….. joint.
(A) cartilaginous
(B) fibrous
(C) synovial
(D) hinge
Option c – synovial
The acetabulum is a cavity formed by
(A) fusion of ilium, ischium, and pubis
(B) fusion of two halves of the pelvic girdle
(C) fusion of 1 st and 3rd ribs
(D) fusion of occipital condyles
Option a – fusion of ilium, ischium, and pubis
Assertion: 11th and 12th pairs of ribs are known as floating ribs. Reason: These ribs do not articulate directly with the sternum but join the seventh rib with the help of hyaline cartilage.
(A) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(B) Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(C) The assertion is true but the reason is false.
(D) Both assertion and reason are false.
Option c – The assertion is true but the reason is false.
…….. is known as the collar bone.
(A) Ischium
(B) Clavicle
(C) Sacrum
(D) Scapula
Option b – Clavicle
Select the INCORRECT match.
(A) Myasthenia gravis – Affects neuromuscular junction
(B) Osteoporosis – Increased level of estrogen
(C) Gout – Inflammation of joints due to accumulation of uric acid crystals
(D) Tetany – Rapid spasms in muscles
Option b – Osteoporosis – Increased level of estrogen
Patella is an
(A) the bone present at the base of the buccal cavity.
(B) flat bone on the ventral midline of the thorax.
(C) large bone situated at the dorsal part of the thorax.
(D) the cup-shaped bone that covers the knee ventrally.
Option d – the cup-shaped bone that covers the knee ventrally
The CORRECT order of vertebrae starting from the skull is
(A) cervical, thoracic. lumbar. sacral, coccygeal
(B) thoracic, coccygeal, lumbar, cervical, sacral
(C) sacral, cervical, lumbar, thoracic, coccygeal
(D) coccygeal, sacral, lumbar, thoracic, cervical
Option a – cervical, thoracic. lumbar. sacral, coccygeal
Identify the triangular-shaped flat bone situated between the 2nd and 7th ribs.
(A) Ilium
(B) Scapula
(C) Ulna
(D) Fibula
Option b – Scapula
Read the following statements and select the correct option. Statement I: Many monomeric proteins called meromyosins constitute one myosin filament. Statement II: Each actin filament is made of two ‘F’ actins helically wound to each other.
(A) Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect.
(B) Statement II is correct and statement I is incorrect.
(C) Both statements are correct.
(D) Both statements are incorrect.
Option c – Both statements are correct.
The clavicle articulates with the
(A) scapula
(B) glenoid cavity
(C) acetabulum cavity
(D) acromion
Option d – acromion
Identify the CORRECT match.
(A) Ball and socket joint – Between humerus and pelvic girdle
(B) Pivot joint – Between two atlas vertebrae
(C) Hinge joint – Knee joint
(D) Saddle joint – Between glenoid cavity and humerus
Option c – Hinge joint – Knee joint
The number of bones present in the right forelimb of an adult human :
(A) 10
(B) 24
(C) 30
(D) 50
Option c – 30
Read the statements and select the correct option. i. The junction between a motor neuron and the sarcolemma of the muscle fiber is called the motor end plate. ii. The neurotransmitter acetylcholine generates action potential in the sarcolemma. iii. The generation of action potential leads to decreased Ca level in the sarcolemma. iv. During the shortening of the muscle, the ‘T’ bands retain their length.
(A) i and iv are correct
(B) i and iii are correct
(C) ii and iii are correct
(D) i and ii are correct
Option d – i and ii are correct
…….. is the functional unit of contraction in a muscle fiber.
(A) Fascicle
(B) Myosin
(C) Sarcomere
(D) Myofibril
Option c – Sarcomere
………. pairs of ribs are called vertebrochondral ribs.
(A) 2nd and 3rd
(B) 11th and 12th
(C) 5th, 6th and 7th
(D) 8th, 9th and 10th
Option d – 8th, 9th and 10th
Muscles are specialized tissue of ……… in origin. ( Locomotion and Movement neetprep )
(A) endodermal
(B) ectodermal
(C) mesodermal
(D) none of these
Option c – mesodermal
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