Spectrum Chapter Wise MCQ

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MCQ on Spectrum Chapter Wise for UPSC Students

What was Damin-i Koh in the Rajmahal area?

(a) A large area of land was demarcated and declared to be the land of the Santhals.

(b) The land of the Paharias is cultivated exclusively for paddy.

(c) The British territory was marked as their military camp.

(d) The land was earmarked for locating settled agriculturists.

Option a – A large area of land was demarcated and declared to be the land of the Santhals.

With reference to “Santhal Hool” of 1855, which of the following statements is/are correct? Select the correct answer from the code given below. I. Major Baroz lost the battle with Santhals near Bhagalpur. II. Gokko was an important leader of Godda. III. Mahajan Deen Dayal Rai is also an important name in this content. IV. There was a time when Santhals enjoyed full sovereignty over the area of Ganga Valley near Muzaffarpur. Codes

(a) Only I

(b) I, III, and IV

(c) I, II, and III

(d) I and III

Option c – I, II, and III

After the Santhal rising subsided, what was/were the measure/measures taken by the Colonial government? I. The territories called ‘Santhal Paraganas’ were created. II. It became illegal for a Santhal to transfer land to a Non-Santhal. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) Both I and II

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c – Both I and II

When did the Khairwar tribal movement occur in Jharkhand?

(a) 1874

(b) 1860

(c) 1865

(d) 1870

Option a – 1874

Consider the following statements. I. Khairwar rebellion was against the land revenue settlement. II. This movement gave emphasis on monotheism and social reforms initially. Which of the above-mentioned statements is/are correct?

(a) Only I

(b) Only II

(c) I and II only

(d) Neither I nor II

Option c – I and II only

Pagal Panthi revolt was basically a revolt of the

(a) Bhils

(b) Garo

(c) Gouds

(d) Kol

Option b – Garo

Which of the following led to the Santhal revolt?

(a) Jaipal Singh

(b) Master Tara Singh

(c) Chand

(d) Sidhu and Kanhu

Option d – Sidhu and Kanhu

Which of the following year ‘Santhal revolt’ occurred?

(a) 1831-32 AD

(b) 1844-46 AD

(c) 1851-52 AD

(d) 1855-56 AD

Option d – 1855-56 AD

With which revolt names of Sidhu and Kanhu associated?

(a) Santhal

(b) Chakma

(c) Khasi

(d) Indigo

Option a – Santhal

Santhal revolt (1855-56) was led by

(a) Siddhu-Kanhu

(b) Chand-Bhairav

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) Neither (a) nor (b)

Option a – Siddhu-Kanhu

Which British commander was defeated by the Santhals in 1855?

(a) Captain Nek Feville

(b) Lt Bastain

(c) Major Burrough

(d) Colonel White

Option c – Major Burrough

Which one of the following was the leader of the Faraizi movement?

(a) Wajir Ali

(b) Dadu Mian

(c) Shamsher Gazhi

(d) Wajid Ali

Option b – Dadu Mian

The tribal leader who was regarded as an incarnation of God and father of the World/Dharti Aba

(a) Kanhu Santhal

(b) Rupa Naik

(c) Birsa Munda

(d) Joria Bhagat

Option c – Birsa Munda

With reference to the history of India, ‘Ulgulan’ or the great Tumult is the description of which of the following events?

(a) The Revolt of 1857.

(b) The Mappila Rebellion of 1921.

(c) The Indigo Revolt of 1859-60.

(d) Birsa Munda’s Revolt of 1899-1900.

Option d – Birsa Munda’s Revolt of 1899-1900.

The leader of the Munda rebellion (Ulgulan) was

(a) Sidho

(b) Birsa

(c) Bapat

(d) Korra Malya

Option b – Birsa

Which was the working area of Birsa Munda?

(a) Champaran

(b) Ranchi

(c) Balia

(d) Alipur

Option b – Ranchi

Mundas rose revolt started in

(a) 1885

(b) 1888

(c) 1890

(d) 1899

Option d – 1899

Birsa Munda was in favor of

(a) Jharkhand

(b) Uttaranchal

(c) Chhattisgarh

(d) None of these

Option d – None of these

Birsa was captured, while asleep, on

(a) Ist February 1900

(b) 2nd February 1900

(c) 3rd February 1900

(d) 4th February 1900

Option c – 3rd February 1900

Bhil revolts against the British took place in

(a) Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra

(b) Madhya Pradesh and Bihar

(c) Bihar and Bengal

(d) Bengal and Maharashtra

Option a – Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra

Which of the following event occurred in Maharashtra (Western Ghat)?

(a) Bhil Revolt

(b) Kol Revolt

(c) Rampa Revolt

(d) Santhal Revolt

Option a – Bhil Revolt

Which of the following led to the Bhil revolt, which arose due to problems, related to agriculture?

(a) Sevaram

(b) Tipu

(c) Durjan Singh

(d) Alluri Sitarama Raju

Option a – Sevaram

Who founded ‘Pagal Panthi’?

(a) Bulleh Shan

(b) Karam Shah

(c) Yaduvendra Singh

(d) Swami Sahjanand

Option b – Karam Shah

Who began the Faraizi movement?

(a) Haji Shariatullah

(b) Syed Ahmed

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(c) Salimullah

(d) MA Jinnah

Option a – Haji Shariatullah

Who were the Faraizi?

(a) Followers of Haji Shariatullah

(b) Followers of Dadu Mian

(c) Followers of Arya Samaj

(d) Followers of Muslim League

Option a – Followers of Haji Shariatullah

Whose work is Bijak?

(a) Surdas

(b) Tulsidas

(c) Ravidas

(d) Kabir

Option d – Kabir

The Bhakti movement of the 16th century had …… as one of its leaders,

(a) Dayanand Saraswati

(b) Guru Nanak

(c) Annie Besant

(d) Shankaracharya

Option b – Guru Nanak

In Sufism, there were two streams in general – Wahdat-al-Wajud (doctrine of the unity of god) and Wahdat-al-Shuhud (philosophy of apprenticism). The latter was found only in one of the various Sufi orders. Identify that order

(a) Naqshabandi order

(b) Qadiri order

(c) Suharawadi order

(d) Firdausi order

Option a – Naqshabandi order

Who amongst the following was a blind poet who worshipped Krishna and spread the Krishna Bhakti cult?

(a) Kabir

(b) Surdas

(c) Bihari

(d) Raskhan

Option b – Surdas

Which of the following was the main reason for the emergence of Sufism?

(a) The Sufi doctrine had similarities with Hindu ascetic traditions

(b) The mystical poetry of Hafiz and Rumi which preceded Sufism encouraged it

(c) The Sufis came to India with the advent of the Turks

(d) The Sufis were encouraged by the Shia sect of Islam

Option b – The mystical poetry of Hafiz and Rumi which preceded Sufism encouraged it

Which of the following is wrongly matched?

(a) Khwaja Moin-ud-din Chishti contemporary of Prithviraj Chauhan

(b) Sankara-Advaita philosophy

(c) Pandharpur movement-shrine of Vithoba

(d) Amir Khusrau-disciple of Shaikh Salim Chishti

Option d – Amir Khusrau-disciple of Shaikh Salim Chishti

Tulsidas wrote Ramacharitamanas during the reign of :

(a) Jahangir

(b) Rama Raya

(c) Akbar

(d) Krishnadeva Raya

Option c – Akbar

Who said, “Ram and Rahim are the two different names of the same God”?

(a) Kabir

(b) Ramdas

(c) Chaitanya

(d) Ramanuja

Option a – Kabir

Who among the following made the ‘Sanyasi Rebellion’ famous through his writings?

(a) Din Bandhu Mitra

(b) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

(c) Sisir Kumar Ghosh

(d) Harish Chandra

Option b – Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

Who suppressed the Sanyasi revolt?

(a) Warren Hastings

(b) Lord Cornwallis

(c) Lord Wellesley

(d) None of these

Option a – Warren Hastings

The Kuka movement was organized by

(a) Guru Ram Das

(b) Guru Nanak

(c) Guru Ram Singh

(d) Guru Govind Singh

Option c – Guru Ram Singh

The Kuka revolt was started by

(a) Bhagat Jawahar Mal

(b) Jatra Bhagat

(c) Kampa Ram

(d) Bhavan Singh

Option a – Bhagat Jawahar Mal

When was the Gadkari revolt started?

(a) 1840

(b) 1842

(c) 1844

(d) 1848

Option c – 1844

The Gadkari uprisings (1844-45) took place in

(a) Punjab

(b) Bengal

(c) Maharashtra

(d) Andhra Pradesh

Option c – Maharashtra

Which of the following was the center of the Gadkari revolt?

(a) Biharsharif

(b) Kolhapur

(c) Surat

(d) Sylhet

Option b – Kolhapur

The Gadkari uprising of 1844-45 was directed against

(a) money lender

(b) the British Government

(c) Maharaja of Kolhapur

(d) Both (a) and (b)

Option d – Both (a) and (b)

A popular movement of the nineteenth century, which was much better planned, organized, and knit than the revolt of 1857 was

(a) the Munda rebellion

(b) the Duncan riots

(c) the Sanyasi rebellion

(d) the Wahabi movement

Option d – the Wahabi movement

Which one of the following was the leader of the Walinllahi (Wahabi) movement?

(a) Walinlla

(b) Abdul Aziz

(c) Mohammad Abdul Wahab

(d) Syed Ahmed of Rai Bareilly

Option d – Syed Ahmed of Rai Bareilly

Which was the main center of the Wahabi movement which started in the 19th century?

(a) Lahore

(b) Patna

(c) Amritsar

(d) Pune

Option b – Patna

Consider the following statements about the Wahabi movement. I. It was a well-planned movement. II. The movement advocated the preaching of pure Islam. III. During the revolt of 1857, Wahabis played a notable role in spreading anti-British sentiments. IV. The Wahabi established the Dar-ul-Islam in India. Which of the following is/are the correct statements?

(a) I and II

(b) I, II and III

(c) Only III

(d) I, II, III and IV

Option b – I, II and III

Where was the chief center of the Sanyasi revolt started in 1770?

(a) Bengal

(b) Bihar

(c) Assam

(d) Manipur

Option a – Bengal

Which of the following revolts was made famous by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in his Novel ‘Anandamath’?

(a) Bhil uprising

(b) Rangpur and Dinajpur uprising

(c) Bishnupur and Birbhum rebellion

(d) Sanyasi rebellion

Option d – Sanyasi rebellion

The main cause of the Sanyasi rebellion was

(a) cow slaughter.

(b) right to erect temples.

(c) the dispossession of Zamindars and Peasants.

(d) None of the above

Option c – the dispossession of Zamindars and Peasants.

Who among the following was the first leader to organize the Labour movement in India?

(a) BP Walia

(b) Lala Lajpat Rai

(c) NM Lokhande

(d) NG Ranga

Option c – NM Lokhande

Who started the Bombay Mills Lands Association?

(a) NM Lokhande

(b) BP Wadia

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

Option a – NM Lokhande

Which one of the following may be regarded as the first labor association in India?

(a) The Bombay Mill Land’s Association

(b) The Bombay Worker’s Association

(c) The Indian Worker’s Association

(d) The Printer’s Union, Calcutta

Option a – The Bombay Mill Land’s Association

The Kuka movement was founded in

(a) Bengal

(b) Bihar

(c) Punjab

(d) Maharastra

Option c – Punjab

Velu Thampi led a rebellion against the British in

(a) Kerala

(b) Maharashtra

(b) Mysore

(d) Telangana

Option a – Kerala

Dalawa Velu Thampi’s rebellion against the British took place in the Indian state of

(a) Awadh

(b) Kashmir

(c) Travancore

(d) Mysore

Option c – Travancore

Where did Rampa’s revolt take place against the government-supported Jagirdars and New Forest Law?

(a) Andhra Pradesh

(b) Tamil Nadu

(c) Maharashtra

(d) Karnataka

Option a – Andhra Pradesh

Who had led the Rampa rebellion?

(a) Alluri Sitarama Raju

(b) Bhagat Jawahar Mal

(c) Digambar Biswas

(d) Velu Thampi

Option a – Alluri Sitarama Raju

When was the Tana Bhagat movement started by Jatra Bhagat in Chotanagpur?

(a) 1919

(b) 1917

(c) 1914

(d) 1922

Option c – 1914

Who led the recognized Bombay Textile Mills Labour Union, registered in 1926?

(a) NM Joshi

(b) BP Wadia

(c) JL Nehru

(d) Lala Lajpat Rai

Option a – NM Joshi

Who among the following immediately succeeded Ram Mohan Roy as the head of the Brahmo Samaj?

(a) Debendranath Tagore

(b) Akshay Kumar Datta

(c) Keshab Chandra Sen

(d) Shibnath Shastri

Option a – Debendranath Tagore

After the death of Raja Ram Mohan Roy, the Brahmo Samaj split into two sections; the Brahmo Samaj of India and the Adi Brahmo Samaj. Who were the leaders of the two sections respectively?

(a) Keshab Chandra Sen and Debendranath Tagore

(b) Radhakanta Deb and Debendranath Tagore

(c) Keshab Chandra Sen and Radhakanta Deb

(d) Debendranath Tagore and Radhakanta Deb

Option a – Keshab Chandra Sen and Debendranath Tagore

Brahmo Samaj was founded by

(a) CR Das

(b) Mahatma Gandhi

(c) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

(d) Swami Dayananda Saraswati

Option c – Raja Ram Mohan Roy

Brahmo Samaj was founded in the Year of

(a) 1827

(b) 1829

(c) 1828

(d) 1830

Option c – 1828

The Brahmo Samaj was based on the twin pillars of

(a) Reasons and Humanism

(b) Humanism and Vedas

(c) Reason, Vedas, and Upanishad

(d) None of the above

Option a – Reasons and Humanism

Amongst the following who cooperated with Raja Ram Mohan Roy in the implementation of his educational programs?

(a) William Jones

(b) David Hare

(c) Henry Derozio

(d) Dwarkanath Tagore

Option b – David Hare

The Samadhi of Raja Ram Mohan Roy is in

(a) Kolkata

(b) Patna

(c) Bristol, England

(d) Canada

Option c – Bristol, England

Which of the following are true about Raja Ram Mohan Roy’s views on women?

(a) Polygamy should be abolished.

(b) Widow remarriage should be encouraged.

(c) Women were to be given the right to inheritance and property.

(d) All of the above

Option d – All of the above

Which one among the following statements regarding the social and religious reform ideas of Raja Ram Mohan Roy is not correct?

(a) His efforts led to the formation of Brahmo Samaj in 1828.

(b) He considered different religions as embodiments of universal theism.

(c) His Vedantic monism was strengthened after 1815 since exposure to Christian Unitarianism.

(d) He paid attention exclusively to the problems/issues of the emerging middle class of India.

Option d – He paid attention exclusively to the problems/issues of the emerging middle class of India

Which one among the following statements regarding the prohibition of Sati in India is correct?

(a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy wanted an expeditious and urgent abolition of Sati and therefore advised Bentinck to take emergency legislative measures.

(b) The Sati was made illegal in 1829 but was not made punishable by the courts until 1840.

(c) The persons associated in any way with Sati were to be regarded as criminals.

(d) At the time of his appointment as Governor-General, Bentinck was instructed by the Home Authorities to consider definite measures for the immediate or gradual abolition of Sati.

Option b – The Sati was made illegal in 1829 but was not made punishable by the courts until 1840

Who among the following was appointed as the First Secretary of Brahmo Sabha?

(a) Chandrasekhar Deb

(b) Tarachand Chakravarti

(c) Alexander Duff

(d) Dwarkanath Tagore

Option b – Tarachand Chakravarti

Who among the following established the Calcutta Unitarian Committee?

(a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

(b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

(c) Keshab Chandra Sen

(d) Rabindranath Tagore

Option a – Raja Ram Mohan Roy

Which one of the following social reformers strongly opposed the Jury Act of 1826?

(a) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

(b) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

(c) Mahadev Govind Ranade

(d) Rajnarayan Basu

Option b – Raja Ram Mohan Roy

Who is considered the prophet of Nationalism?

(a) MK Gandhi

(b) Ram Mohan Roy

(c) Rabindranath Tagore

(d) Dayananda Saraswati

Option b – Raja Ram Mohan Roy

The title ‘Raja’ was conferred on Ram Mohan Roy by the Mughal Emperor.

(a) Jahandar Shah

(b) Muhammad Shah

(c) Akbar II

(d) Bahadur Shah Zafar

Option c – Akbar II

In which languages Raja Ram Mohan Roy was proficient?

(a) Sanskrit, Arabic, English

(b) Persian, French, and Latin

(c) Greek and Hebrew

(d) All of the above

Option d – All of the above

In 1809, Raja Ram Mohan Roy wrote ‘Gift to Monotheists’ in which he put forward the idea that people must worship a single God. This was written in

(a) English

(b) Persian

(c) Bengali

(d) Arabic

Option b – Persian

In 1830, Raja Ram Mohan Roy was appointed as ambassador of the Mughal Empire by one of the following kings to convince the British Government for the welfare of India and to ensure that Lord William Bentinck’s regulation banning the practice of Sati was not overturned.

(a) Muhammad Shah

(b) Farrukhsiyar

(c) Husain Ali Khan

(d) Akbar Shah II

Option d – Akbar Shah II

The first society founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy was

(a) Brahmo Samaj

(b) Atmiya Sabha

(c) Brahmo Sabha

(d) Tattwabodhini Sabha

Option b – Atmiya Sabha

Which one among the following was a newspaper founded and edited by Raja Ram Mohan Roy?

(a) The Calcutta Gazette

(b) Mirat-ul Akbar

(c) Harijan

(d) The Bharat Mihir

Option b – Mirat-ul Akbar

‘Servants of India Society was founded by ( spectrum chapter wise )

(a) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

(b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale

(c) Dadabhai Naoroji

(d) Lala Lajpat Rai

Option b – Gopal Krishna Gokhale

In which year Servants of India Society was founded by Gopal Krishna Gokhale?

(a) 1902

(b) 1903

(c) 1904

(d) 1905

Option d – 1905

MC Setalvad, BN Rao, and Alladi Krishnaswamy Iyer were distinguished members of

(a) the Swaraj Party

(b) All India National Liberal Federation.

(c) Madras Labour Union

(d) Servants of India Society

Option d – Servants of India Society

Who is called the father of ‘The Indian Renaissance?

(a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

(b) Dayananda Saraswati

(c) Swami Vivekananda

(d) Ramakrishna Paramahamsa

Option a – Raja Ram Mohan Roy

Who is known as the ‘Father of Modern India’? ( spectrum chapter wise )

(a) Ram Mohan Roy

(b) Jawaharlal Nehru

(c) Mahatma Gandhi

(d) WC Bonnerjee

Option a – Raja Ram Mohan Roy

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