Socio Religious Reform Movements UPSC Questions

Socio Religious Reform Movements UPSC Questions. We covered all the Socio Religious Reform Movements UPSC Questions in this post for free so that you can practice well for the exam.

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Socio Religious Reform Movements UPSC Questions for Students

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the Arya Samaj?

1. It was founded as a revivalist movement by Mool Shankar Tripathi in 1875.
2. The members of the Arya Samaj strongly believed in the principles of niyati (destiny) and karma (deeds).
3. It started the Shuddhi movement for those Hindus who had been converted to other religions.
4. It fixed the minimum marriageable age at twenty-five years for boys and sixteen years for girls.
5. It advocated a revival of Vedic times through a slogan called as ‘Back to the Vedas’ but opposed idolatry and animal sacrifices.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1, 3, and 4 only

(b) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only

(c) 1, 3, 4 and 5 only

(d) 2, 4 and 5 only

Show Answer

With respect to the Ramakrishna Mission, consider the following statements:

1. It was founded by Ramakrishna Paramahamsa to spread the universal message of Vedanta.
2. Swami Vivekananda attended the ‘World Parliament of Religions’ held at Chicago in 1893.
3. Swami Vivekananda was the first Indian in modern times, who re-established the spiritual pre-eminence of the Vedanta philosophy on a global scale.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 1 and 3 only

(c) 2 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

Show Answer

Which of these can be described as weaknesses of the socio-religious reform movements of the 19th century in India?

1. They were majorly confined to the educated and urban middle classes.
2. All these socio-religious movements remained limited to upper castes.
3. Overemphasis on Hinduism and religious scriptures indirectly encouraged mysticism.
4. They openly supported modernization through the Westernization of Indian society, which strengthened British rule in India.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 1 and 3 only

(c) 2, 3, and 4 only

(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Show Answer

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