UPSC in Marathi Medium

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UPSC in Marathi Medium Objective for Students

A person stood alone in a desert on a dark night and wanted to reach his village, which was situated 5 km East of the point where he was standing. He had no instrument to find the direction but he located the pole star. The most convenient way now to reach his village is to walk in the:

(a) Direction facing the pole star.

(b) Direction opposite to the pole star.

(c) Direction keeping the pole star to his left.

(d) Direction keeping the pole star to his right.

Option c - Direction keeping the pole star to his left

The 'Black Hole Theory' was propounded by:

(a) CV Raman

(b) HJ Bhabha

(c) S Chandrashekhar

(d) Hargovind Khurana

Option c - S Chandrashekhar

A 'Supernova' is:

(a) An asteroid

(b) A black hole

(c) A comet

(d) A dying star

Option d - A dying star

Which of these is a celestial phenomenon occurring due to stars?

(a) Ozone Hole

(b) Black Hole

(c) Rainbow

(d) Comet

Option b - Black Hole

The unit of measuring the distance between the stars is known as:

(a) Stellar mile

(b) Cosmic km

(c) Galactic unit

(d) Light year

Option d - Light year

We observe the twinkling of stars due to:

(a) Frequent and periodic fluctuation of the temperature of the surface.

(b) Constant change of refractive index of the medium between the stars and the Earth because of temperature variation.

(c) Great distance of stars from the Earth.

(d) Rise and fall of gaseous ball fire inside the stars.

Option b - Constant change of refractive index of the medium between the stars and the Earth because of temperature variation

Which instrument is used to compare the luminous intensity of the source of light?

(a) Pyrometer

(b) Photometer

(c) Udometer

(d) Telemeter

Option b - Photometer

Radio micrometer is used to measure

(a) Pitch of sound

(b) Heat radiation

(c) Viscosity of liquid

(d) Rain gauge

Option b - Heat radiation

Triode Bulb is invented by

(a) Lee de Forest

(b) Edison

(c) Faraday

(d) Fleming

Option a - Lee de Forest

Who discovered the link between electricity and magnetism?

(a) Michael Faraday

(b) Diesel

(c) Maxwell

(d) Volta

Option c - Maxwell

Arboriculture is the study of

(a) Science of plant life

(b) Art of growing crops

(c) Art of garden cultivation

(d) Cultivation of trees and vegetables

Option d - Cultivation of trees and vegetables

Study of atmospheric phenomena is known as

(a) Seismology

(b) Astronomy

(c) Meteorology

(d) Astrology

Option c - Meteorology

Who is associated with the invention of Nylon?

(a) John Corbult

(b) Louis Pasteur

(c) Dr. Wallace H. Carothers

(d) J. Niepce

Option b - Louis Pasteur

Leprosy Bacillus was discovered by

(a) Hansen

(b) Harvey

(c) Koch

(d) Fleming

Option c - Koch

Which scientist discovered the radioactive element Radium?

(a) Albert Einstein

(b) Isaac Newton

(c) Marie Curie

(d) Benjamin Franklin

Option c - Marie Curie

Who discovered the first antibiotic?

(a) A. Fleming

(b) C. Waksman

(c) Louis Pasteur

(d) W. Fleming

Option a - A. Fleming

Araneology is the study of

(a) Study of mites

(b) Study of spiders

(c) Study of bees

(d) Study of aphids

Option b - Study of spiders

The term Ecosystem was proposed by

(a) S. A. Forbes

(b) A. G. Tansley

(c) Verandsky

(d) Thienemann

Option b - A. G. Tansley

Nephrology is the study of

(a) Nervous system

(b) External structure

(c) Kidneys

(d) Liver

Option c - Kidneys

Study of fossils is called

(a) Phycology

(b) Paleontology

(c) Saurology

(d) Mycology

Option b - Paleontology

Morphology is

(a) Study of external structure

(b) Study of fungi

(c) Study of bones

(d) Study of nervous system

Option a - Study of external structure

Who invented Electric Iron?

(a) Richard Gatling

(b) G. Claude

(c) H. W. Seeley

(d) W. L. Judson

Option c - H. W. Seeley

The branch of Zoology that deals with the scientific study of animal behaviour

(a) Ethology

(b) Ecology

(c) Anatomy

(d) Physiology

Option a - Ethology

Meteorology is the science of

(a) Metals

(b) Earthquakes

(c) Weather

(d) Meteors

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Option d - Meteors

Who is recognized as the Father of Geometry?

(a) Euclid

(b) Johann Kepler

(c) Pythagoras

(d) Rene Descartes

Option a - Euclid

Electron was discovered by

(a) Albert Einstein

(b) Max Plank

(c) Joseph Thomson

(d) Ernest Rutherford

Option c - Joseph Thomson

Who was associated with the creation of Pentium Chip?

(a) Sabeer Bhatia

(b) Vinod Dham

(c) C. Kumar Patel

(d) Arun Netravalli

Option b - Vinod Dham

Who is the father of the cellular phone?

(a) Martin Cooper

(b) Fred Morrison

(c) Linus Torvalds

(d) Percy Lebaron Spencer

Option a - Martin Cooper

For which invention is Otto Hahn famous?

(a) Television

(b) X-Rays

(c) Atom Bomb

(d) Miner's Safety Lamp

Option c - Atom Bomb

Who invented chloroform as an anaesthetic?

(a) Edward Jenner

(b) James Simpson

(c) Christian Bernard

(d) Alexander Fleming

Option b - James Simpson

Who invented Cinema?

(a) William Murdock

(b) Dr. J. Branden Berger

(c) Thomas Alva Edison

(d) Nicolas and Jean Lumiere

Option d - Nicolas and Jean Lumiere

Humidity is measured by

(a) Polarimeter

(b) Hygrometer

(c) Thermometer

(d) Hygrometer

Option d - Hygrometer

Who invented the Battery?

(a) Maxwell

(b) Volta

(c) Faraday

(d) Roentgen

Option b - Volta

Reverse transcription was discovered by

(a) Watson & Crick

(b) Temin and Baltimore

(c) Har Gobind Khurana

(d) Beadle and Tatum

Option b - Temin and Baltimore

Who invented the safety razor?

(a) Gillette

(b) Steve Cher

(c) Steve Job

(d) Lar Strauss

Option a - Gillette

Which among the following is associated with the coining of the term 'gene'?

(a) Mendel

(b) Morgan

(c) Waldeyer

(d) Johannsen

Option d - Johannsen

Who invented the Revolver?

(a) William Hurst

(b) Samuel Colt

(c) Z. Jansen

(d) G. Claude

Option b - Samuel Colt

Who invented the Polio Vaccine (Oral)?

(a) Robert Koch

(b) Albert Sabin

(c) Jonas Salk

(d) Burkholder

Option b - Albert Sabin

Who invented the Hydrogen Bomb?

(a) Samuel Cohen

(b) Albert Einstein

(c) J. Robert Oppenheimer

(d) Edward Teller

Option d - Edward Teller

Who invented Portland Cement?

(a) Denis Gason

(b) Leonardo da Vinci

(c) Joseph

(d) Joseph Aspdin

Option c - Joseph

Who discovered the North Pole?

(a) Tasman

(b) Amundsen

(c) Robert Peary

(d) John Cabot

Option c - Robert Peary

Who invented the Helicopter?

(a) Brequet

(b) Otis

(c) Cockrell

(d) Frank Whittle

Option a - Brequet

Insulin was discovered by

(a) Ronald Ross

(b) Edward Jenner

(c) F. Banting

(d) S. A. Wakesman

Option c - F. Banting

Who discovered the Jet Engine?

(a) Michel Faraday

(b) Thomas Savery

(c) Sir Frank Whittle

(d) Karl Benz

Option c - Sir Frank Whittle

Who discovered the electromagnetic nature of light?

(a) Snell

(b) Maxwell

(c) Young

(d) Newton

Option a - Snell

Radioactivity was discovered by

(a) Einstein

(b) Roentgen

(c) Rutherford

(d) Henri Becquerel

Option d - Henri Becquerel

The computer was invented by

(a) Maxwell

(b) Bill Gates

(c) Babbage

(d) Faraday

Option c - Babbage

X-rays were discovered by

(a) Lavoisier

(b) H. Davy

(c) Faraday

(d) Roentgen

Option d - Roentgen

Gunpowder was invented by

(a) Colt

(b) Dr. Gatting

(c) C. V. Raman

(d) Roger Bacon

Option d - Roger Bacon

Bacteria was first discovered by

(a) Robert Koch

(b) Robert Hooke

(c) Louis Pasteur

(d) A. V. Leeuwenhoek

Option d - A. V. Leeuwenhoek

Who invented vaccination?

(a) Edward Jenner

(b) Alexander Fleming

(c) Christian Barnard

(d) James Simpson

Option a - Edward Jenner

The Electron Microscope was discovered by

(a) Farmer and Moore

(b) Knoll and Ruska

(c) Garhn and Short

(d) Janssen and Janssen

Option b - Knoll and Ruska

Palghat Raju is the famous exponent of which of the following musical instruments?

(a) Mridang

(b) Santoor

(c) Flute

(d) Shehnai

Option a - Mridang

Zarin Daruwala is a maestro with which instrument?

(a) Shehnai

(b) Sarod

(c) Tabla

(d) Flute

Option b - Sarod

Jhora is a folk dance popular in which of the following states?

(a) Jharkhand

(b) Uttarakhand

(c) Orissa

(d) Punjab

Option b - Uttarakhand

Baagla is a folk dance of which of the following states?

(a) Manipur

(b) Meghalaya

(c) Bihar

(d) Gujarat

Option b - Meghalaya

Santosh Mishra is a maestro with which of the following instruments?

(a) Sarangi

(b) Veena

(c) Flute

(d) Guitar

Option a - Sarangi

Pt. Vishwa Mohan Bhatt is a maestro with which of the following musical instruments?

(a) Guitar

(b) Sarod

(c) Tabla

(d) Mohan Veena

Option d - Mohan Veena

Which of the following folk dances is very popular in Andhra Pradesh?

(a) Natupja

(b) Nat Rash

(c) Ghantamandala

(d) Bhavai

Option c - Ghantamandala

Who among the following is not a Bharatnatyam dancer?

(a) Sitara Devi

(b) Leela Samson

(c) Sonal Man Singh

(d) Geeta Ramachandran

Option a - Sitara Devi

Who directed the film on the 'dacoit' queen Phoolan Devi?

(a) Shashi Kapoor

(b) Shekhar Kapoor

(c) Anil Kapoor

(d) Abbas Mastan

Option b - Shekhar Kapoor

Which among the following is a folk dance of India?

(a) Kathakali

(b) Garba

(c) Manipuri

(d) Mohiniattam

Option b - Garba

Which of the following is responsible for fostering the development of dance, drama, and music in India?

(a) Sahitya Akademi

(b) Lalit Kala Akademi

(c) National School of Drama

(d) Sangeet Natak Akademi

Option d - Sangeet Natak Akademi

The religious text of the Jews is named as

(a) Torah

(b) Tripitaka

(c) Zend-Avesta

(d) The Analects

Option a - Torah

'Sattriya Nritya,' recognized as a classical dance form of India by Sangeet Natak Akademi only in 2000, originated from

(a) Tripura

(b) Gujarat

(c) Assam

(d) Karnataka

Option c - Assam

Who among the following is a distinguished Tabla player?

(a) V. G. Jog

(b) Alla Rakha

(c) Amjad Ali Khan

(d) Ustad Fatyaz Khan

Option b - Alla Rakha

Who among the following is renowned in the field of sculpture?

(a) Raja Ravi Verma

(b) Manjit Bawa

(c) Ram Kinkar

(d) Saroja Vaidyanathan

Option b - Manjit Bawa

What do the paintings of Ajanta depict?

(a) Jatakas

(b) Ramayana

(c) Mahabharata

(d) Panchatantra

Option c - Mahabharata

Who was the painter of the famous painting called 'Bharatmata'?

(a) Nand Lal Bose

(b) Jamini Roy

(c) Abanindranath Tagore

(d) Gaganendranath Tagore

Option d - Gaganendranath Tagore

Where did the miniature painting of Indian heritage develop?

(a) Mewar

(b) Guler

(c) Bundi

(d) Kishangarh

Option a - Mewar

The birthplace of the iconic personality Amrita Sher-Gill is

(a) India

(b) Poland

(c) Hungary

(d) Austria

Option c - Hungary

Which among the following is the popular dance form of Maharashtra's musical theatre?

(a) Lavini

(b) Golta

(c) Nautanki

(d) Tamasha

Option a - Lavini

Which of the following languages has been given the status of classical language by the central government?

(a) Tamil

(b) Gujarati

(c) Marathi

(d) Malayalam

Option b - Gujarati

The most popular festival in Tamil Nadu is

(a) Pongal

(b) Onam

(c) Bihu

(d) Gudipadwa

Option a - Pongal

In which state is the religious festival 'Ganesh Chaturthi' celebrated with gusto?

(a) Maharashtra

(b) Gujarat

(c) Rajasthan

(d) Madhya Pradesh

Option a - Maharashtra

The Lalit Kala Akademi is developed for the promotion of

(a) Music

(b) Fine Arts

(c) Literature

(d) Dance and Drama

Option b - Fine Arts

Who was the pioneer of the Bengal School of Art?

(a) B. C. Sanyal

(b) Jamini Roy

(c) Nand Lal Bose

(d) Abanindranath Tagore

Option d - Abanindranath Tagore

Where is the Swaminarayan Temple, Akshardham, located?

(a) Puri, Orissa

(b) Dwarka, Gujarat

(c) Gandhinagar, Gujarat

(d) Mathura, Uttar Pradesh

Option c - Gandhinagar, Gujarat

The Gandhara art flourished during the period of

(a) Mauryas

(b) Kushans

(c) Guptas

(d) Satavahanas

Option b - Kushans

Jamini Roy distinguished himself in the field of

(a) Painting

(b) Sculpture

(c) Badminton

(d) Theatre

Option a - Painting

Which of the following is the most ancient musical instrument of India?

(a) Tabla

(b) Sitar

(c) Flute

(d) Veena

Option d - Veena

Bhangra is a dance of

(a) Delhi

(b) Haryana

(c) Punjab

(d) Rajasthan

Option c - Punjab

Odissi classical dance originated in

(a) Gujarat

(b) Rajasthan

(c) Orissa

(d) Andhra Pradesh

Option c - Orissa

Who of the following is a famous Tabla player?

(a) Zakir Hussain

(b) Pt. V. G. Jog

(c) Palghat Mani Iyer

(d) Vikku Vinayakram

Option a - Zakir Hussain

Who among the following was not a great master of Carnatic music?

(a) Shyama Shastri

(b) Swathi Thirunaal

(c) Muthuswami Dikshitar

(d) Vishnu Digambar Paluskar

Option d - Vishnu Digambar Paluskar

Mallika Sarabhai is associated with which of the following?

(a) Social Service

(b) Classical Dance

(c) Classical Music

(d) Protection of Environment

Option b - Classical Dance

India’s first talkie film produced in 1931 was

(a) Alamara

(b) Indra Sabha

(c) Neel Kamal

(d) Shakuntala

Option a - Alamara

Which one of the following films was not directed by Satyajit Ray?

(a) Charulata

(b) Salaam Bombay

(c) Pather Panchali

(d) Aparajita

Option b - Salaam Bombay

Which one of the following is not a form of Carnatic music?

(a) Tappa

(b) Thillana

(c) Kriti

(d) Slokam

Option a - Tappa

Which one of the following is least like the others?

(a) Bharat Natyam

(b) Bhangra

(c) Kathakali

(d) Kuchipudi

Option b - Bhangra

With which of the following was Satyajit Ray associated?

(a) Classical Music

(b) Classical Dance

(c) Journalism

(d) Direction of Films

Option d - Direction of Films

Padma Subramaniam is an exponent of which classical dance?

(a) Odissi

(b) Kuchipudi

(c) Manipuri

(d) Bharat Natyam

Option d - Bharat Natyam

In which creative art did Sonal Mansingh distinguish herself?

(a) Dance

(b) Painting

(c) Instrumental Music

(d) Vocal Music (Hindustani)

Option a - Dance

Which of the following folk dances is associated with Jammu and Kashmir?

(a) Suisini

(b) Veedhi

(c) Jhora

(d) Rauf

Option d - Rauf

Which from the following is a classical dance form?

(a) Bhawai

(b) Kathakali

(c) Chhobia

(d) Kalaripayattu

Option b - Kathakali

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