World Geography MCQ with Answers PDF

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World Geography MCQ with Answers PDF for Students

The world’s largest island is

(a) Iceland

(b) Greenland

(c) Madagascar

(d) New Guinea

Option b – Greenland

The continent through which the imaginary lines of Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn, and Equator pass is ( World Geography MCQ with Answers PDF )

(a) Asia

(b) Australia

(c) Africa

(d) Europe

Option c – Africa

‘Dead Sea’ is called so because

(a) It has no waves

(b) The water is brackish

(c) It is not favorable for navigation

(d) It does not support any aquatic life

Option d – It does not support any aquatic life

Fishing grounds of the world are found in areas where ( World Geography MCQ with Answers PDF )

(a) High stormy waves occur

(b) Low tides occur

(c) High tides occur

(d) Warm and cold currents meet

Option d – Warm and cold currents meet

The Pacific ‘Ring of Fire’ is –

(a) An area of intense heat in the Pacific

(b) A volcanic belt around the Pacific

(c) An area of constant forest fires in the Pacific islands

(d) Islands rich in fuel minerals in the Pacific

Option b – A volcanic belt around the Pacific

The source of the River Nile is –

(a) Lake Tanganyika

(b) Lake Victoria

(c) Lake Nasser

(d) Lake Chad

Option b – Lake Victoria

‘Grand Canyon’ is on the river –

(a) Columbia

(b) Colorado

(c) Mississippi

(d) Ohio

Option b – Colorado

The longest river in the world is –

(a) Nile

(b) Amazon

(c) Ganga

(d) Brahmaputra

Option a – Nile

Lake formed by Aswan River in Africa is –

(a) Nasser

(b) Victoria

(c) Chad

(d) Tanganyika

Option a – Nasser

Grassland is called ‘Pampas’ in –

(a) The USA

(b) United Kingdom

(c) South America

(d) Africa

Option c – South America

The Strait of Gibraltar is situated in the –

(a) Indian Peninsula

(b) Arabian Peninsula

(c) Cape York Peninsula

(d) Iberian Peninsula

Option d – Iberian Peninsula

Which of the following volcanoes is situated in Mexico?

(a) Etna

(b) Purace

(c) Semeru

(d) Colima

Option d – Colima

Dykes are especially constructed in –

(a) Holland

(b) France

(c) Norway

(d) United Kingdom

Option a – Holland

The deepest trench of the world, ‘The Mariana Trench,’ is located in the –

(a) Arctic Ocean

(b) Pacific Ocean

(c) Atlantic Ocean

(d) Indian Ocean

Option b – Pacific Ocean

Where is Normandy Beach located?

(a) Belgium

(b) Spain

(c) France

(d) Netherlands

Option c – France

The largest delta in the world is –

(a) Amazon Basin

(b) Greenland

(c) Congo Basin

(d) Sunderbans

Option d – Sunderbans

The largest freshwater lake in the world is –

(a) Lake Superior

(b) Lake Michigan

(c) Lake Victoria

(d) Lake Balkhash

Option a – Lake Superior

The main reason for deforestation in Asia is –

(a) Excessive soil erosion

(b) Floods

(c) Excessive fuel wood collection

(d) Construction of roads

Option c – Excessive fuel wood collection

Which one of the following is called ‘Ring of Fire’?

(a) Circum Pacific Belt

(b) Indian Ocean Belt

(c) Atlantic Ocean Belt

(d) Mid Continental Belt

Option a – Circum Pacific Belt

Which country is the world’s largest archipelago?

(a) Greenland

(b) Sweden

(c) Indonesia

(d) Philippines

Option c – Indonesia

Where is Lake Superior, the largest freshwater lake in the world, located?

(a) Russia

(b) Brazil

(c) USA

(d) Canada

Option c – USA

Where are most of the earth’s active volcanoes concentrated?

(a) Europe

(b) Africa

(c) Pacific Ocean

(d) South America

Option c – Pacific Ocean

Black forests are found in –

(a) Germany

(b) Romania

(c) France

(d) Czechoslovakia

Option a – Germany

The Chinese river known as the Yellow River is –

(a) Sikiang

(b) Hwang-Ho

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(c) Mekong

(d) Yangtze-Kiang

Option b – Hwang-Ho

The world-famous ‘Serengeti Wildlife Sanctuary’ is located in –

(a) Uganda

(b) Tanzania

(c) Zambia

(d) Kenya

Option b – Tanzania

Which is the largest existing mangrove forest in the world?

(a) Sunderbans

(b) Alpine forests

(c) African forest

(d) Australian forest

Option a – Sunderbans

Volcanic activity is more common in –

(a) Japan

(b) New Zealand

(c) Colombia

(d) Hawaii

Option d – Hawaii

In Geography, ‘Gulf Stream’ refers to –

(a) Strong air current

(b) Stream joining a gulf

(c) The name of a stream

(d) A warm ocean current

Option d – A warm ocean current

The equatorial forests of the Amazon Basin in South America are known as –

(a) Pampas

(b) Taiga

(c) Selva

(d) Tundra

Option c – Selva

The Sunda Strait lies between –

(a) Java and Sumatra

(b) Sumatra and Borneo

(c) Sulawesi and Java

(d) Java and Borneo

Option a – Java and Sumatra

Patna International Airport is directly connected with –

(a) Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Dhaka

(b) Washington, Dhaka, and Chennai

(c) Islamabad, Dhaka, and Bengaluru

(d) Kathmandu, New Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Lucknow, Varanasi, and Ranchi

Option d – Kathmandu, New Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Lucknow, Varanasi, and Ranchi

Which one of the following NH crosses India from west to east?

(a) NH 5

(b) NH 6

(c) NH 7

(d) NH 8

Option b – NH 6

Which one among the following is the correct sequence of coal production in Indian states in descending order?

(a) Jharkhand – Madhya Pradesh – West Bengal – Meghalaya

(b) West Bengal – Madhya Pradesh – Jharkhand – Meghalaya

(c) Jharkhand – West Bengal – Meghalaya – Madhya Pradesh

(d) Madhya Pradesh – Jharkhand – West Bengal – Meghalaya

Option a – Jharkhand – Madhya Pradesh – West Bengal – Meghalaya

Bihar is the ___ largest state of India according to the census 2001.

(a) Second

(b) Third

(c) Fourth

(d) Fifth

Option b – Third

The infant mortality rate of Bihar state is –

(a) Equal to Jharkhand

(b) Less than Jharkhand

(c) More than Jharkhand

(d) Equal to all India

Option b – Less than Jharkhand

About one-third of India’s cattle population is found in three states. They are –

(a) Punjab, Orissa, and Rajasthan

(b) Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Rajasthan

(c) Bihar, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh

(d) Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, and Uttar Pradesh

Option d – Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, and Uttar Pradesh

Which one of the following sequences of oil refineries in India from south to north is correct?

(a) Kochi – Mumbai – Mangalore – Koyali

(b) Koyali – Mumbai – Mangalore – Kochi

(c) Kochi – Mangalore – Mumbai – Koyali

(d) Mangalore – Kochi – Mumbai – Koyali

Option c – Kochi – Mangalore – Mumbai – Koyali

Consider the following pairs of towns and rivers:

  1. Dibrugarh — Brahmaputra
  2. Nagpur — Narmada
  3. Kota — Chambal
    Which of these pairs is/are correctly matched?
    (a) 1 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2, and 3

Option c – 1 and 3 only

Arrange the following tributaries of river Brahmaputra from west to east:

  1. Lohit
  2. Dibang
  3. Subansiri
  4. Teesta
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
    (a) 4-3-2-1

(b) 4-3-1-2

(c) 3-4-2-1

(d) 2-4-3-1

Option a – 4-3-2-1

Arrange the following National Parks of India based on their location from north to south:

  1. Indravati
  2. Bandhavgarh
  3. Bandipur
  4. Kanha
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
    (a) 2-4-3-1

(b) 4-2-3-1

(c) 2-4-1-3

(d) 4-2-1-3

Option c – 2-4-1-3

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. Sediments of Gondwana system were deposited under marine conditions.
  2. Rocks of Gondwana system are fossiliferous.
  3. Rocks of Gondwana system contain metallic mineral deposits.
  4. Gondwana deposition took place in down-faulted troughs.
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
    (a) 1, 2, and 3
    (b) 1, 2, and 4
    (c) 2 and 4 only
    (d) 1 and 3 only

Option c – 2 and 4 only

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. Assam shares a border with Bangladesh and Bhutan.
  2. West Bengal shares a border with Bhutan and Nepal.
  3. Mizoram shares a border with Bangladesh and Myanmar.
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
    (a) 1, 2, 3
    (b) 1, 2
    (c) 2, 3
    (d) 1, 3

Option a – 1, 2, 3

Consider the following pairs of pilgrimage places and their locations:

  1. Srisailam — Nallamala Hills
  2. Omkareshwar — Satmala Hills
  3. Pushkar — Mahadeo Hills
    Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?
    (a) 1 only
    (b) 2 and 3 only
    (c) 1 and 3 only
    (d) 1, 2, and 3

Option a – 1 only

Consider the following statements about protected areas:

  1. National parks are a special category of protected areas of land and sea coast, where people are an integral part of the system, concerned with the conservation of particular species.
  2. Sanctuaries are reserves connected with the habitat of a particular species.
  3. Biosphere reserves are special areas dedicated to the protection of biodiversity.
    Which of the above statements is/are correct?
    (a) 1 and 3
    (b) 2 only
    (c) 1 and 2
    (d) 1 and 3 only

Option b – 2 only

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

(a) Shillong plateau is an outline of the Peninsular plateau of India.
(b) Aravali Mountain is the oldest mountain chain of India.
(c) Vindhyans are examples of folded mountains.
(d) Rajmahal Highlands are composed of lava deposits.

Option c – Vindhyans are examples of folded mountains

Consider the following rivers:

  1. Vamsadhara
  2. Indravati
  3. Pranahita
  4. Pennar
    Which of these are tributaries of Godavari?
    (a) 1, 2, and 3
    (b) 2, 3, and 4
    (c) 1, 2, and 4
    (d) 2 and 3 only

Option d – 2 and 3 only

Arrange the following tributaries of the river Indus from North to South:

  1. Chenab
  2. Jhelum
  3. Ravi
  4. Sutlej
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
    (a) 1-2-3-4
    (b) 4-3-1-2
    (c) 2-3-1-4
    (d) 2-1-3-4

Option d – 2-1-3-4

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

(a) Saryu – Ayodhya
(b) Narmada – Satna
(c) Alaknanda – Badrinath
(d) Gomti – Lucknow

Option b – Narmada – Satna

Which of the following cities in India is considered the greenest?

(a) Delhi

(b) Chandigarh

(c) Bangalore

(d) Thiruvananthapuram

Option b – Chandigarh

The increased incidence of floods in recent times in North India is due to:

(a) Increase in the annual rainfall

(b) Increase in deforestation in the catchment area

(c) Increase in silting of dams

(d) None of these

Option b – Increase in deforestation in the catchment area

Meghna is the combined stream of which two rivers?

(a) Ganga and Gomti

(b) Ganga and Sone

(c) Ganga and Yamuna

(d) Ganga and Brahmaputra

Option d – Ganga and Brahmaputra

Which river is under dispute involving Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat?

(a) Tapti

(b) Koyna

(c) Krishna

(d) Narmada

Option d – Narmada

In the northeast of the Deccan Plateau is the:

(a) Malwa Plateau

(b) Deccan Plateau

(c) Vomdjuam Range

(d) Chota Nagpur Plateau

Option d – Chota Nagpur Plateau

Which of the following areas has the lowest pressure in the Indian subcontinent over the hot dry weather season?

(a) Meghalaya

(b) Rajasthan

(c) North West India

(d) Rann of Kachchh

Option c – North West India

Which is the highest plateau in India?

(a) Chota Nagpur Plateau

(b) Ladakh Plateau

(c) Baghel Khand Plateau

(d) Deccan Plateau

Option b – Ladakh Plateau

Diesel Locomotive Works of the Indian Railway is situated at –

(a) Varanasi

(b) Bangalore

(c) Mumbai

(d) Hyderabad

Option a – Varanasi

Which of the following pairs of places does National Highway No. 2 join?

(a) Delhi – Mumbai

(b) Delhi – Ahmedabad

(c) Delhi – Kolkata

(d) Delhi – Amritsar

Option c – Delhi – Kolkata

Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

(a) Durgapur Steel Plant – West Bengal

(b) Bokaro Steel Plant – Bihar

(c) Rourkela Steel Plant – Orissa

(d) Bhilai Steel Plant – Chatisgarh

Option c – Rourkela Steel Plant – Orissa

The busiest rail section in respect to goods transportation is

(a) Mumbai – Chennai section

(b) Delhi – Mumbai section

(c) Kolkata – Chennai section

(d) Delhi – Kolkata section

Option d – Delhi – Kolkata section

The movement of people from a town and village to a small town, later to a city is known as –

(a) Forced Migration

(b) Step-wise migration

(c) Inter-state migration

(d) Intra-state migration

Option b – Step-wise migration

Nallamala Hills are located in the state of –

(a) Gujarat

(b) Andhra Pradesh

(c) Orissa

(d) Meghalaya

Option b – Andhra Pradesh

Indian Standard Time relates to –

(a) 0 longitude

(b) 82.5 longitude

(c) 90.5 longitude

(d) 75.5 longitude

Option b – 82.5 longitude

Majuli, the largest river island in the world, lies in the state of –

(a) Mizoram

(b) Tripura

(c) Assam

(d) Arunachal Pradesh

Option c – Assam

How many islands are there in Lakshadweep?

(a) 47

(b) 36

(c) 27

(d) 17

Option b – 36

Which of the following states as per census has the highest and lowest sex ratio respectively?

(a) Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh

(b) Meghalaya and Bihar

(c) Kerala and Haryana

(d) Himachal Pradesh and Punjab

Option c – Kerala and Haryana

Sex ratio is calculated as –

(a) No. of females per 1000 males in a country

(b) No. of males per 1000 females in a country

(c) No. of children per 1000 people in a country

(d) No. of people per 1000 children in a country

Option a – No. of females per 1000 males in a country

Which of the following cities in India have the headquarters in more than one Railway zone?

(a) Kolkata

(b) Mumbai

(c) Both Kolkata and Mumbai

(d) Neither Kolkata nor Mumbai

Option c – Both Kolkata and Mumbai

Which one of the following is a major part of the East Coast of India?

(a) Karikal

(b) Pondicherry

(c) Vishakhapatnam

(d) Kandla

Option c – Vishakhapatnam

Recently, the foundation stone of a new rail coach factory has been laid at –

(a) Saharsa

(b) Chennai

(c) Rae Bareli

(d) Amritsar

Option c – Rae Bareli

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